Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1002/2017GL075375 |
Revisiting the Cause of the 1989-2009 Arctic Surface Warming Using the Surface Energy Budget: Downward Infrared Radiation Dominates the Surface Fluxes | |
Lee, Sukyoung1; Gong, Tingting2,3; Feldstein, Steven B.1; Screen, James A.4; Simmonds, Ian5 | |
2017-10-28 | |
发表期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
EISSN | 1944-8007 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 44期号:20 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Peoples R China; England; Australia |
英文摘要 | The Arctic has been warming faster than elsewhere, especially during the cold season. According to the leading theory, ice-albedo feedback warms the Arctic Ocean during the summer, and the heat gained by the ocean is released during the winter, causing the cold-season warming. Screen and Simmonds (2010; SS10) concluded that the theory is correct by comparing trend patterns in surface air temperature (SAT), surface turbulence heat flux (HF), and net surface infrared radiation (IR). However, in this comparison, downward IR is more appropriate to use. By analyzing the same data used in SS10 using the surface energy budget, it is shown here that over most of the Arctic the skin temperature trend, which closely resembles the SAT trend, is largely accounted for by the downward IR, not the HF, trend. Plain Language Summary The Arctic has been warming faster than elsewhere, especially during the fall and winter. According to the leading theory, ice-albedo feedback warms the Arctic Ocean during the summer, and the heat gained by the ocean is released during the fall and winter, causing warming in these seasons. Deviating from this theory, it is shown here that over most of the Arctic, the skin temperature trend, which closely resembles the SAT trend, is largely accounted for by the downward infrared radiation, not the ocean-to-atmosphere heat flux, trend. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000416761600066 |
WOS关键词 | SEA-ICE ; AMPLIFICATION ; TEMPERATURE ; OCEAN |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/28319 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Penn State Univ, Dept Meteorol & Atmospher Sci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China; 3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Qingdao, Peoples R China; 4.Univ Exeter, Dept Math, Exeter, Devon, England; 5.Univ Melbourne, Sch Earth Sci, Parkville, Vic, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lee, Sukyoung,Gong, Tingting,Feldstein, Steven B.,et al. Revisiting the Cause of the 1989-2009 Arctic Surface Warming Using the Surface Energy Budget: Downward Infrared Radiation Dominates the Surface Fluxes[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2017,44(20). |
APA | Lee, Sukyoung,Gong, Tingting,Feldstein, Steven B.,Screen, James A.,&Simmonds, Ian.(2017).Revisiting the Cause of the 1989-2009 Arctic Surface Warming Using the Surface Energy Budget: Downward Infrared Radiation Dominates the Surface Fluxes.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,44(20). |
MLA | Lee, Sukyoung,et al."Revisiting the Cause of the 1989-2009 Arctic Surface Warming Using the Surface Energy Budget: Downward Infrared Radiation Dominates the Surface Fluxes".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 44.20(2017). |
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