GSTDTAP  > 资源环境科学
DOI10.1029/2019WR025155
C-14-Dating Model for Groundwater Affected by CO2 Inputs From Deep Underground Formations
Wang, Tao1,2; Chen, Jiansheng3; Zhang, Chenming2; Zhan, Lucheng1; Li, Ling4
2020-03-01
发表期刊WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
ISSN0043-1397
EISSN1944-7973
出版年2020
卷号56期号:3
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China; Australia
英文摘要

Groundwater age, defined as the time since recharge, is useful for estimating groundwater renewal rates. Radiocarbon (C-14) activity has been widely applied for groundwater age dating since the 1950s. However, this approach can be complicated by other C-14-free carbon sources, which dilute the C-14 content at the time of groundwater recharge. Several corrective models have been introduced to determine the dilution factor using carbon isotopes and chemical mass balances, but these models do not account for the influence of deep crust and/or mantle (endogenic) carbon sources and are hence not applicable for dating groundwater affected by endogenic CO2. Therefore, we developed a new C-14 groundwater dating model including three carbon end-members (biogenically derived sedimentary carbon, carbonate carbon, and deep crust and/or mantle carbon) to quantify the dilution factor. This model was tested by age dating groundwater samples from the United States that were influenced by endogenic carbon (based on their delta C-13 value), showing that the conventional method overestimated the C-14 apparent age by similar to 19% on average. The average uncertainty for the conventional and new method is approximately 1.58% and 11.2%, respectively. The new method proposed here can be applied to groundwater age dating in other regions where aquifers are influenced by endogenic CO2. However, its application requires a priori identification of local geological, hydrogeological, and geochemical conditions.


领域资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000538000800038
WOS关键词DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON ; SPRINGS ; AQUIFERS ; HELIUM ; SANDSTONE ; ISOTOPES ; COLORADO ; ORIGIN ; WATERS ; ISLAND
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Limnology ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/280608
专题资源环境科学
作者单位1.Hohai Univ, Coll Water Conservancy & Hydropower Engn, Nanjing, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Queensland, Sch Civil Engn, St Lucia, Qld, Australia;
3.Hohai Univ, Sch Earth Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China;
4.Westlake Univ, Sch Engn, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Tao,Chen, Jiansheng,Zhang, Chenming,et al. C-14-Dating Model for Groundwater Affected by CO2 Inputs From Deep Underground Formations[J]. WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,2020,56(3).
APA Wang, Tao,Chen, Jiansheng,Zhang, Chenming,Zhan, Lucheng,&Li, Ling.(2020).C-14-Dating Model for Groundwater Affected by CO2 Inputs From Deep Underground Formations.WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,56(3).
MLA Wang, Tao,et al."C-14-Dating Model for Groundwater Affected by CO2 Inputs From Deep Underground Formations".WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH 56.3(2020).
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