Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1038/s41558-019-0647-x |
The fate of Madagascar's rainforest habitat | |
Morelli, Toni Lyn1,2; Smith, Adam B.3; Mancini, Amanda N.4,5; Balko, Elizabeth A.6,7; Borgerson, Cortni8,9; Dolch, Rainer10; Farris, Zachary11; Federman, Sarah12; Golden, Christopher D.9,13; Holmes, Sheila M.14; Irwin, Mitchell15; Jacobs, Rachel L.16,26; Johnson, Steig14; King, Tony17,18; Lehman, Shawn M.19; Louis, Edward E., Jr.20; Murphy, Asia21,22; Randriahaingo, Hery N. T.17; Randrianarimanana, H. L. Lucien17; Ratsimbazafy, Jonah23; Razafindratsima, Onja H.24; Baden, Andrea L.4,5,25 | |
2020 | |
发表期刊 | NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE |
ISSN | 1758-678X |
EISSN | 1758-6798 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 10期号:1页码:89-+ |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Madagascar; Canada; England |
英文摘要 | Climate change and habitat loss threaten species survival in Madagascar. Ruffed lemurs, a representative species in the eastern rainforest, could lose 38-93% of their habitat from climate change and deforestation by 2070; protecting areas from deforestation is necessary to protect Malagasy biodiversity. Madagascar has experienced extensive deforestation and overharvesting, and anthropogenic climate change will compound these pressures. Anticipating these threats to endangered species and their ecosystems requires considering both climate change and habitat loss effects. The genus Varecia (ruffed lemurs), which is composed of two Critically Endangered forest-obligate species, can serve as a status indicator of the biodiverse eastern rainforest of Madagascar. Here, we combined decades of research to show that the suitable habitat for ruffed lemurs could be reduced by 29-59% from deforestation, 14-75% from climate change (representative concentration pathway 8.5) or 38-93% from both by 2070. If current protected areas avoid further deforestation, climate change will still reduce the suitable habitat by 62% (range: 38-83%). If ongoing deforestation continues, the suitable habitat will decline by 81% (range: 66-93%). Maintaining and enhancing the integrity of protected areas, where rates of forest loss are lower, will be essential for ensuring persistence of the diversity of the rapidly diminishing Malagasy rainforests. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000508087400024 |
WOS关键词 | RANOMAFANA-NATIONAL-PARK ; LEMURS VARECIA-VARIEGATA ; SEED DISPERSAL ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; RUFFED LEMUR ; DEFORESTATION ; CONSERVATION ; POPULATION ; DIVERSITY ; PATTERNS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/280367 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.US Geol Survey, Dept Interior Northeast Climate Adaptat Sci Ctr, Amherst, MA USA; 2.Univ Massachusetts, Dept Environm Conservat, Amherst, MA 01003 USA; 3.Missouri Bot Garden, Ctr Conservat & Sustainable Dev, St Louis, MO USA; 4.CUNY, Grad Ctr, Dept Anthropol, New York, NY 10017 USA; 5.New York Consortium Evolutionary Primatol, New York, NY 10016 USA; 6.SUNY Coll Oswego, Dept Biol, Oswego, NY USA; 7.Cornell Univ, Ctr Teaching Innovat, Ithaca, NY USA; 8.Montclair State Univ, Dept Anthropol, Montclair, NJ USA; 9.Madagascar Hlth & Environm Res MAHERY, Maroantsetra, Madagascar; 10.Assoc Mitsinjo, Maroantsetra, Madagascar; 11.Appalachian State Univ, Dept Hlth & Exercise Sci, Boone, NC 28608 USA; 12.Yale Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, New Haven, CT USA; 13.Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Nutr, Boston, MA USA; 14.Univ Calgary, Dept Anthropol & Archaeol, Calgary, AB, Canada; 15.Northern Illinois Univ, Dept Anthropol, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA; 16.George Washington Univ, Ctr Adv Study Human Paleobiol, Dept Anthropol, Washington, DC USA; 17.Aspinall Fdn, Antananarivo, Madagascar; 18.Aspinall Fdn, Hythe, England; 19.Univ Toronto, Dept Anthropol, Toronto, ON, Canada; 20.Omahas Henry Doorly Zoo & Aquarium, Omaha, NE USA; 21.Penn State Univ, Dept Ecosyst Sci & Management, University Pk, PA 16802 USA; 22.Penn State Univ, Huck Inst Life Sci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA; 23.Grp Etud & Rech Primates Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar; 24.South Dakota State Univ, Dept Nat Resource Management, Brookings, SD 57007 USA; 25.CUNY, Hunter Coll, Dept Anthropol, New York, NY 10017 USA; 26.US Fish & Wildlife Serv, Natl Fish & Wildlife Forens Lab, Ashland, OR USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Morelli, Toni Lyn,Smith, Adam B.,Mancini, Amanda N.,et al. The fate of Madagascar's rainforest habitat[J]. NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,2020,10(1):89-+. |
APA | Morelli, Toni Lyn.,Smith, Adam B..,Mancini, Amanda N..,Balko, Elizabeth A..,Borgerson, Cortni.,...&Baden, Andrea L..(2020).The fate of Madagascar's rainforest habitat.NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,10(1),89-+. |
MLA | Morelli, Toni Lyn,et al."The fate of Madagascar's rainforest habitat".NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE 10.1(2020):89-+. |
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