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DOI | 10.1029/2018GL080280 |
A New N+ Band of Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Waves in Multi-Ion Cold Plasmas | |
Bashir, M. F.1,2; Ilie, R.1 | |
2018-10-16 | |
发表期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
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ISSN | 0094-8276 |
EISSN | 1944-8007 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 45期号:19页码:10150-10159 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Pakistan |
英文摘要 | The dispersion relation for electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves is analyzed for a multi-ion cold plasma. Several cases accounting for the relative contribution of the nitrogen (N+) and the oxygen (O+) ions and wave normal angle (theta) are presented. It is found that the presence of N+ significantly changes the dispersion properties of EMIC waves, leading to a new frequency band with additional cutoff, crossover, and resonance frequencies just above the oxygen cyclotron frequency (OO+). The method for estimation of ions concentration from cutoff frequencies based on observation is also revisited, and N+ concentration is determined. The minimum resonant energy of N+ band is also calculated. This new N+ band is relevant to reduce the discrepancy in mode detection near Omega(O+) in the observed wave spectrum in order to quantify the transport and energization of N+, in addition to O+, for their relative contribution to the loss and/or scattering mechanisms. Plain Language Summary EMIC waves are important due to their role in the dynamics of the magnetosphere. The theoretical prediction of a new N+ band in EMIC waves has been proposed, which has totally different dispersion properties than O+ band and can lead to motivation for finding the possible solution to refine data of current missions with such mass resolution to distinct N+ from O+. The observational evidence of low-frequency N+ band EMIC waves of this theoretical finding may become possible after the mass resolution. In this letter, we demonstrate that the relative contribution of N+ to O+ introduces a new N+ band and significantly affects the dispersion properties of EMIC waves. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000448656800015 |
WOS关键词 | VAN ALLEN PROBES ; EMIC WAVES ; INNER MAGNETOSPHERE ; NITROGEN-IONS ; SOLAR-CYCLE ; HEAVY-IONS ; HE+ ; IONOSPHERE ; REGION ; EVENT |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/28023 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Illinois, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA; 2.COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Phys, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bashir, M. F.,Ilie, R.. A New N+ Band of Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Waves in Multi-Ion Cold Plasmas[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2018,45(19):10150-10159. |
APA | Bashir, M. F.,&Ilie, R..(2018).A New N+ Band of Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Waves in Multi-Ion Cold Plasmas.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,45(19),10150-10159. |
MLA | Bashir, M. F.,et al."A New N+ Band of Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Waves in Multi-Ion Cold Plasmas".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 45.19(2018):10150-10159. |
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