Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/ab6789 |
Power, proximity, and physiology: does income inequality and racial composition amplify the impacts of air pollution on life expectancy in the United States? | |
Jorgenson, Andrew K.1; Hill, Terrence D.2; Clark, Brett3; Thombs, Ryan P.1; Ore, Peter2; Balistreri, Kelly S.4; Givens, Jennifer E.5 | |
2020-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
ISSN | 1748-9326 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 15期号:2 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
英文摘要 | This study advances research at the intersection of environmental degradation, social stratification, and population health in the United States. Expanding the theoretical principles of power, proximity, and physiology, we hypothesize that the harmful effect of fine particulate matter on life expectancy is greater in states with higher levels of income inequality and larger black populations. To test our hypothesis, we use two-way fixed effects regression analysis to estimate the effect of a three-way interaction between fine particulate matter, income share of the top ten percent, and the percent of the population that is black on state-level average life expectancy for all US states and the District of Columbia (2000-2014). The findings support our hypothesis: the estimated effect of the three-way interaction on average life expectancy is negative and statistically significant, net of various socioeconomic and demographic controls. Using post-estimation techniques, we visually illustrate that the harmful effect of fine particulate matter on life expectancy is especially pronounced in states with both very high levels of income inequality and very large black populations. We conclude by summarizing the theoretical and substantive implications of our findings, the limitations of the study, and potential next steps in this evolving area of interdisciplinary research. |
英文关键词 | air pollution environmental degradation environmental inequality environmental justice population health social stratification |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000522236600003 |
WOS关键词 | ENVIRONMENTAL INEQUALITY ; CARBON EMISSIONS ; ALLOSTATIC LOAD ; HEALTH ; MORTALITY ; RACE ; SEGREGATION ; POVERTY ; STRESS ; RISK |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/279165 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Boston Coll, Dept Sociol, McGuinn Hall 426,140 Commonwealth Ave, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA; 2.Univ Arizona, Sch Sociol, Social Sci Bldg,Room 427,1145 E South Campus Dr, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA; 3.Univ Utah, Dept Sociol, 380 S 1530 E RM301, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA; 4.Bowling Green State Univ, Dept Sociol, 218 Williams Hall, Bowling Green, OH 43403 USA; 5.Utah State Univ, Dept Sociol, 0730 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT 84322 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jorgenson, Andrew K.,Hill, Terrence D.,Clark, Brett,et al. Power, proximity, and physiology: does income inequality and racial composition amplify the impacts of air pollution on life expectancy in the United States?[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2020,15(2). |
APA | Jorgenson, Andrew K..,Hill, Terrence D..,Clark, Brett.,Thombs, Ryan P..,Ore, Peter.,...&Givens, Jennifer E..(2020).Power, proximity, and physiology: does income inequality and racial composition amplify the impacts of air pollution on life expectancy in the United States?.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,15(2). |
MLA | Jorgenson, Andrew K.,et al."Power, proximity, and physiology: does income inequality and racial composition amplify the impacts of air pollution on life expectancy in the United States?".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 15.2(2020). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论