GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1002/2017GL075641
First Observations of Short-Period Eastward Propagating Planetary Waves From the Stratosphere to the Lower Thermosphere (110 km) in Winter Antarctica
Lu, Xian1,2; Chu, Xinzhao1,3; Chen, Cao1,3; Vu Nguyen3; Smith, Anne K.4
2017-10-28
发表期刊GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN0094-8276
EISSN1944-8007
出版年2017
卷号44期号:20
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

Unique Fe lidar observations in May 2014 at McMurdo, combined with Aura-Microwave Limb Sounder measurements, lead to a new discovery that the amplitudes of 4 day and 2.5 day planetary waves (PWs) grow rapidly from 1-2 K at 100 km to over 10 K at 110 km. This report is also the first observation of short-period (1-5 days) eastward propagating PWs from 30 km all the way to 110 km. The Specified Dynamics-Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model reproduces the observed three dominant peaks of amplitudes in temperature and coherent vertical phase structures. The data-model comparison indicates a possible mechanism: After PWs originated from the stratosphere dissipate along the critical level, the surviving waves are amplified by in situ instability in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere, resulting in the second (third) peak in geopotential (temperature). This third peak in temperature explains the PW amplitude growth from 100 to 110 km.


领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000416761600076
WOS关键词4-DAY WAVE ; GRAVITY-WAVES ; LIDAR OBSERVATIONS ; MIDDLE ATMOSPHERE ; MCMURDO 77.8-DEGREES-S ; MESOSPHERE ; 166.7-DEGREES-E ; INSTABILITY ; HEMISPHERE ; FREQUENCY
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/27183
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
2.Clemson Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Clemson, SC 29634 USA;
3.Univ Colorado, Dept Aerosp Engn Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
4.Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Atmospher Chem Observat & Modeling, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA
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Lu, Xian,Chu, Xinzhao,Chen, Cao,et al. First Observations of Short-Period Eastward Propagating Planetary Waves From the Stratosphere to the Lower Thermosphere (110 km) in Winter Antarctica[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2017,44(20).
APA Lu, Xian,Chu, Xinzhao,Chen, Cao,Vu Nguyen,&Smith, Anne K..(2017).First Observations of Short-Period Eastward Propagating Planetary Waves From the Stratosphere to the Lower Thermosphere (110 km) in Winter Antarctica.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,44(20).
MLA Lu, Xian,et al."First Observations of Short-Period Eastward Propagating Planetary Waves From the Stratosphere to the Lower Thermosphere (110 km) in Winter Antarctica".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 44.20(2017).
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