GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1029/2020GL088377
Role of Fluid Injection on Earthquake Size in Dynamic Rupture Simulations on Rough Faults
Maurer, Jeremy1,2; Dunham, Eric M.1; Segall, Paul1
2020-05-30
发表期刊GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN0094-8276
EISSN1944-8007
出版年2020
卷号47期号:13
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

An outstanding question for induced seismicity is whether the volume of injected fluid and/or the spatial extent of the resulting pore pressure and stress perturbations limit rupture size. We simulate ruptures with and without injection-induced pore pressure perturbations, using 2-D dynamic rupture simulations on rough faults. Ruptures are not necessarily limited by pressure perturbations when (1) background shear stress is above a critical value, or (2) pore pressure is high. Both conditions depend on fault roughness. Stress heterogeneity from fault roughness primarily determines where ruptures stop; pore pressure has a secondary effect. Ruptures may be limited by fluid volume or pressure perturbation extent when background stress and fault roughness are low, and the maximum pore pressure perturbation is less than 10% of the background effective normal stress. Future work should combine our methodology with simulation of the loading, injection, and nucleation phases to improve understanding of injection-induced ruptures.


英文关键词FDMAP induced seismicity largest magnitude simulation triggered seismicity injection
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000551465400057
WOS关键词WEAKENING FRICTION ; MAXIMUM MAGNITUDE ; VELOCITY ; SLIP
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/271670
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Stanford Univ, Dept Geophys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA;
2.Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Rolla, MO 65409 USA
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Maurer, Jeremy,Dunham, Eric M.,Segall, Paul. Role of Fluid Injection on Earthquake Size in Dynamic Rupture Simulations on Rough Faults[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2020,47(13).
APA Maurer, Jeremy,Dunham, Eric M.,&Segall, Paul.(2020).Role of Fluid Injection on Earthquake Size in Dynamic Rupture Simulations on Rough Faults.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,47(13).
MLA Maurer, Jeremy,et al."Role of Fluid Injection on Earthquake Size in Dynamic Rupture Simulations on Rough Faults".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 47.13(2020).
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