Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2020.102096 |
Fire risk perpetuates poverty and fire use among Amazonian smallholders | |
Federico Cammelli, Rachael D. Garrett, Jos Barlow, Luke Parry | |
2020-05-25 | |
发表期刊 | Global Environmental Change-Human and Policy Dimensions |
出版年 | 2020 |
英文摘要 | Forest fires exacerbate carbon emissions, threaten biodiversity and cause welfare losses to local populations. Most fires accidentally ignite from mismanaged swidden and pasture fires. We provide evidence that fire risk in the Brazilian Amazon, the world's largest remaining tropical forest, perpetuates low yield and environmentally degrading agricultural activities. Using a combination of household interviews and remotely sensed data on fire occurrence in Eastern Amazon municipalities of Paragominas and Santarém, we show that smallholders in consolidated farm-forest frontier regions are locked into a vicious cycle that inhibits their adoption of fire-free practices. Households that invest in more capital-intensive fire-free agricultural technologies experience greater revenue losses from escaped fires than non-fire users. Changes in revenues are as sensitive to these fire impacts as they are to changes in physical capital investments. To overcome this fire-poverty trap, a “big push” of coordinated local incentives is needed. Policies mitigating fire risk may achieve a triple-win that reduces greenhouse gas emissions, forest degradation, and fosters inclusive economic development. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/271664 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Federico Cammelli, Rachael D. Garrett, Jos Barlow, Luke Parry. Fire risk perpetuates poverty and fire use among Amazonian smallholders[J]. Global Environmental Change-Human and Policy Dimensions,2020. |
APA | Federico Cammelli, Rachael D. Garrett, Jos Barlow, Luke Parry.(2020).Fire risk perpetuates poverty and fire use among Amazonian smallholders.Global Environmental Change-Human and Policy Dimensions. |
MLA | Federico Cammelli, Rachael D. Garrett, Jos Barlow, Luke Parry."Fire risk perpetuates poverty and fire use among Amazonian smallholders".Global Environmental Change-Human and Policy Dimensions (2020). |
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