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DOI | 10.1029/2018GL080122 |
Longitudinal Structure of Oxygen Torus in the Inner Magnetosphere: Simultaneous Observations by Arase and Van Allen Probe A | |
Nose, M.1; Matsuoka, A.2; Kumamoto, A.3; Kasahara, Y.4; Goldstein, J.5,6; Teramoto, M.1; Tsuchiya, F.3; Matsuda, S.2; Shoji, M.1; Imajo, S.1; Oimatsu, S.7; Yamamoto, K.7; Obana, Y.8; Nomura, R.9; Fujimoto, A.10; Shinohara, I.2; Miyoshi, Y.1; Kurth, W. S.11; Kletzing, C. A.11; Smith, C. W.12; MacDowall, R. J.13 | |
2018-10-16 | |
发表期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
EISSN | 1944-8007 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 45期号:19页码:10177-10184 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Japan; USA |
英文摘要 | Simultaneous observations of the magnetic field and plasma waves made by the Arase and Van Allen Probe A satellites at different magnetic local time (MLT) enable us to deduce the longitudinal structure of an oxygen torus for the first time. During 04:00-07:10 UT on 24 April 2017, Arase flew from L = 6.2 to 2.0 in the morning sector and detected an enhancement of the average plasma mass up to similar to 3.5 amu around L = 4.9-5.2 and MLT = 5.0 hr, implying that the plasma consists of approximately 15% O+ ions. Probe A moved outbound from L = 2.0 to 6.2 in the afternoon sector during 04:10-07:30 UT and observed no clear enhancements in the average plasma mass. For this event, the O+ density enhancement in the inner magnetosphere (i.e., oxygen torus) does not extend over all MLT but is skewed toward the dawn, being described more precisely as a crescent-shaped torus or a pinched torus. Plain Language Summary In the early 1980s, it was discovered that the O+ ion density is sometimes enhanced in a limited range of altitude in the deep inner magnetosphere (approximately 10,000-km to 30,000-km altitude). This O+ density enhancement was originally named the oxygen torus, which implies azimuthal symmetry of the density enhancement. However, its longitudinal structure remains poorly known. This study investigates the longitudinal structure of the oxygen torus for the first time using simultaneous observations from the Arase and Van Allen Probe A satellites. We find that the oxygen torus does not extend over all longitudes but is localized to the dawn sector, indicating a crescent-shaped torus. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000448656800018 |
WOS关键词 | PLASMASPHERIC DRAINAGE PLUMES ; ION COMPOSITION MEASUREMENTS ; ALFVEN-WAVE HARMONICS ; OUTER PLASMASPHERE ; GEOMAGNETIC-FIELD ; MASS DENSITY ; PLASMAPAUSE ; FREQUENCIES ; LINES ; MODEL |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/26528 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Nagoya Univ, Inst Space Earth Environm Res, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan; 2.Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy, Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan; 3.Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan; 4.Kanazawa Univ, Grad Sch Nat Sci & Technol, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan; 5.Southwest Res Inst, Space Sci & Engn Div, San Antonio, TX USA; 6.Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Phys & Astron, San Antonio, TX USA; 7.Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kyoto, Japan; 8.Osaka Electrocommun Univ, Fac Engn, Neyagawa, Osaka, Japan; 9.Natl Astron Observ Japan, Res Interior Struct & Evolut Solar Syst Bodies, Tokyo, Japan; 10.Kyushu Inst Technol, Grad Sch Comp Sci & Syst Engn, Iizuka, Fukuoka, Japan; 11.Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA; 12.Univ New Hampshire, Inst Study Earth Oceans & Space, Durham, NH 03824 USA; 13.Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Solar Syst Explorat Div, Greenbelt, MD USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nose, M.,Matsuoka, A.,Kumamoto, A.,et al. Longitudinal Structure of Oxygen Torus in the Inner Magnetosphere: Simultaneous Observations by Arase and Van Allen Probe A[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2018,45(19):10177-10184. |
APA | Nose, M..,Matsuoka, A..,Kumamoto, A..,Kasahara, Y..,Goldstein, J..,...&MacDowall, R. J..(2018).Longitudinal Structure of Oxygen Torus in the Inner Magnetosphere: Simultaneous Observations by Arase and Van Allen Probe A.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,45(19),10177-10184. |
MLA | Nose, M.,et al."Longitudinal Structure of Oxygen Torus in the Inner Magnetosphere: Simultaneous Observations by Arase and Van Allen Probe A".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 45.19(2018):10177-10184. |
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