GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1002/2017GL072792
Revisiting Southern Hemisphere polar stratospheric temperature trends in WACCM: The role of dynamical forcing
Calvo, N.1,2; Garcia, R. R.2; Kinnison, D. E.2
2017-04-16
发表期刊GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN0094-8276
EISSN1944-8007
出版年2017
卷号44期号:7
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Spain; USA
英文摘要

The latest version of the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM), which includes a new chemistry scheme and an updated parameterization of orographic gravity waves, produces temperature trends in the Antarctic lower stratosphere in excellent agreement with radiosonde observations for 1969-1998 as regards magnitude, location, timing, and persistence. The maximum trend, reached in November at 100hPa, is -4.42.8Kdecade(-1), which is a third smaller than the largest trend in the previous version of WACCM. Comparison with a simulation without the updated orographic gravity wave parameterization, together with analysis of the model's thermodynamic budget, reveals that the reduced trend is due to the effects of a stronger Brewer-Dobson circulation in the new simulations, which warms the polar cap. The effects are both direct (a trend in adiabatic warming in late spring) and indirect (a smaller trend in ozone, hence a smaller reduction in shortwave heating, due to the warmer environment).


英文关键词temperature trends Brewer-Dobson circulation chemistry-climate model WACCM
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000400186500050
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; 20TH-CENTURY ; ATMOSPHERE ; OZONE ; MODEL
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/26392
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Ciencias Fis, Dept Fis Tierra 2, Madrid, Spain;
2.Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Atmospher Chem Observat & Modeling Lab, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA
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Calvo, N.,Garcia, R. R.,Kinnison, D. E.. Revisiting Southern Hemisphere polar stratospheric temperature trends in WACCM: The role of dynamical forcing[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2017,44(7).
APA Calvo, N.,Garcia, R. R.,&Kinnison, D. E..(2017).Revisiting Southern Hemisphere polar stratospheric temperature trends in WACCM: The role of dynamical forcing.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,44(7).
MLA Calvo, N.,et al."Revisiting Southern Hemisphere polar stratospheric temperature trends in WACCM: The role of dynamical forcing".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 44.7(2017).
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