Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.5194/acp-18-1091-2018 |
Ozone sensitivity to varying greenhouse gases and ozone-depleting substances in CCMI-1 simulations | |
Morgenstern, Olaf1; Stone, Kane A.2,3,17; Schofield, Robyn2,3; Akiyoshi, Hideharu4; Yamashita, Yousuke4,18; Kinnison, Douglas E.5; Garcia, Rolando R.5; Sudo, Kengo6; Plummer, David A.7; Scinocca, John8; Oman, Luke D.9; Manyin, Michael E.9,10; Zeng, Guang1; Rozanov, Eugene11,12; Stenke, Andrea12; Revell, Laura E.12,13; Pitari, Giovanni14; Mancini, Eva14,15; Di Genova, Glauco15; Visioni, Daniele14,15; Dhomse, Sandip S.16; Chipperfield, Martyn P.16 | |
2018-01-29 | |
发表期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 18期号:2页码:1091-1114 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | New Zealand; Australia; Japan; USA; Canada; Switzerland; Italy; England |
英文摘要 | Ozone fields simulated for the first phase of the Chemistry-Climate Model Initiative (CCMI-1) will be used as forcing data in the 6th Coupled Model Intercomparison Project. Here we assess, using reference and sensitivity simulations produced for CCMI-1, the suitability of CCMI-1 model results for this process, investigating the degree of consistency amongst models regarding their responses to variations in individual forcings. We consider the influences of methane, nitrous oxide, a combination of chlorinated or brominated ozone-depleting substances, and a combination of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. We find varying degrees of consistency in the models' responses in ozone to these individual forcings, including some considerable dis-agreement. In particular, the response of total-column ozone to these forcings is less consistent across the multi-model ensemble than profile comparisons. We analyse how stratospheric age of air, a commonly used diagnostic of stratospheric transport, responds to the forcings. For this diagnostic we find some salient differences in model behaviour, which may explain some of the findings for ozone. The findings imply that the ozone fields derived from CCMI-1 are subject to considerable uncertainties regarding the impacts of these anthropogenic forcings. We offer some thoughts on how to best approach the problem of generating a consensus ozone database from a multi-model ensemble such as CCMI-1. |
领域 | 地球科学 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000423506100001 |
WOS关键词 | CHEMISTRY-CLIMATE MODEL ; INTERCOMPARISON PROJECT ACCMIP ; BREWER-DOBSON CIRCULATION ; STRATOSPHERIC OZONE ; TROPOSPHERIC OZONE ; ANTARCTIC OZONE ; NITROUS-OXIDE ; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY ; SOUTHERN-HEMISPHERE ; 21ST-CENTURY |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/26207 |
专题 | 地球科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Natl Inst Water & Atmospher Res NIWA, Wellington, New Zealand; 2.Univ Melbourne, Sch Earth Sci, Melbourne, Vic, Australia; 3.Univ New South Wales, ARC Ctr Excellence Climate Syst Sci, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 4.NIES, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; 5.Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA; 6.Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Environm Studies, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan; 7.Environm & Climate Change Canada, Montreal, PQ, Canada; 8.Univ Victoria, CCCMA, Victoria, BC, Canada; 9.NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD USA; 10.Sci Syst & Applicat Inc, Lanham, MD USA; 11.World Radiat Ctr, Phys Meteorol Observ Davos, Davos, Switzerland; 12.ETH, Inst Atmospher & Climate Sci, Zurich, Switzerland; 13.Bodeker Sci, Christchurch, New Zealand; 14.Univ Aquila, Dipartimento Sci Fis & Chim, Laquila, Italy; 15.Univ Aquila, CETEMPS, Laquila, Italy; 16.Univ Leeds, Sch Earth & Environm, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England; 17.MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA; 18.Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol JAMSTE, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Morgenstern, Olaf,Stone, Kane A.,Schofield, Robyn,et al. Ozone sensitivity to varying greenhouse gases and ozone-depleting substances in CCMI-1 simulations[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2018,18(2):1091-1114. |
APA | Morgenstern, Olaf.,Stone, Kane A..,Schofield, Robyn.,Akiyoshi, Hideharu.,Yamashita, Yousuke.,...&Chipperfield, Martyn P..(2018).Ozone sensitivity to varying greenhouse gases and ozone-depleting substances in CCMI-1 simulations.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,18(2),1091-1114. |
MLA | Morgenstern, Olaf,et al."Ozone sensitivity to varying greenhouse gases and ozone-depleting substances in CCMI-1 simulations".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 18.2(2018):1091-1114. |
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