Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/aada3a |
Drivers of water use in China's electric power sector from 2000 to 2015 | |
Liao, Xiawei; Hall, Jim W. | |
2018-09-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
ISSN | 1748-9326 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 13期号:9 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England |
英文摘要 | This study, for the first time, investigates the historical changes of the water use in China's electric power sector on a regional level and quantifies the impacts of four factors that have influenced the remarkable changes: population, power production per capita, power plants' type and their cooling technology choice. From 2000 to 2015, waterwithdrawal and consumption in China's electric power sector, excluding hydropower, have increased from 40.75 and 1.25 billion m(3), respectively, to 124.06 and 4.86 billion m(3). As population growth in China has stabilized, population no longer provides an upward pressure on power production and the corresponding water use. On the contrary, power production per capita has played themost significant role contributing to 103.40 and 3.84 billion m(3) of water withdrawal and consumption increases respectively, though the effect is now leveling off. The electric power sector'swater usewould have been much greater had it not been for changes in plant type and coolingwater technology. Energy transformation to low-carbon sources has mitigated water withdrawals and consumption by 14.46 and 0.43 billion m(3) respectively during the study period. This beneficial reduction in water use is a co-benefit of a series of policies primarily aimed to reduce carbon emissions and other air pollutants. Changing cooling technologies has offset 14.07 and 0.10 billion m(3) of waterwithdrawal and consumption increases nationally, but the effects varied by region. |
英文关键词 | electric power index decomposition analysis water-for-electricity nexus historical analysis |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000443763800002 |
WOS关键词 | DECOMPOSITION ANALYSIS ; THERMOELECTRIC-POWER ; ENERGY ; GENERATION ; RESOURCES ; CONSUMPTION ; INDUSTRY ; POLICY ; NEXUS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/26086 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | Univ Oxford, Environm Change Inst, Oxford OX1 3QY, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liao, Xiawei,Hall, Jim W.. Drivers of water use in China's electric power sector from 2000 to 2015[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2018,13(9). |
APA | Liao, Xiawei,&Hall, Jim W..(2018).Drivers of water use in China's electric power sector from 2000 to 2015.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,13(9). |
MLA | Liao, Xiawei,et al."Drivers of water use in China's electric power sector from 2000 to 2015".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 13.9(2018). |
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