Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1002/2017GL073683 |
Impact of oceanic warming on electromagnetic oceanic tidal signals: A CMIP5 climate model-based sensitivity study | |
Saynisch, J.1; Petereit, J.1; Irrgang, C.1,2; Thomas, M.1,2 | |
2017-05-28 | |
发表期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
EISSN | 1944-8007 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 44期号:10 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany |
英文摘要 | In contrast to ocean circulation signals, ocean tides are already well detectable by electromagnetic measurements. Oceanic electric conductivities from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) climate simulations are combined with tidal currents of M2 and O1 to estimate electromagnetic tidal signals and their sensitivity to global warming. Ninety-four years of global warming leads to differences of +/- 0.3 nT in tidal magnetic amplitudes and +/- 0.1 mV/km in the tidal electric amplitudes at sea level. Locally, the climate-induced changes can be much higher, e.g., +1 nT in the North Atlantic. In general, all studied electromagnetic tidal amplitudes show large-scale climate-induced anomalies that are strongest in the Northern Hemisphere and amount to 30% of their actual values. Consequently, changes in oceanic electromagnetic tidal amplitudes should be detectable in electromagnetic records. Electric and magnetic signals, as well as tides of different frequencies, contain complementary regional information. Plain Language Summary Ocean water is a good conductive medium. Ocean water flow through Earth's ambient magnetic field generates measurable electromagnetic signals. By using state of the art Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 climate predictions, climate change-induced variations in seawater electric conductivity are calculated. Since these conductivity variations are slow and hard to separate in electromagnetic observations, the derived electric conductivity is combined with ocean tide velocities. Tides are since long detectable with magnetometer observations. We calculate the respective electromagnetic ocean tidal signals and relate their anomalies to climate change. We conclude that climate impact should be detectable in electromagnetic observations, even from space. |
英文关键词 | ocean circulation tides climate change electromagnetism induction |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000404131900073 |
WOS关键词 | LINE SIMULATION CHARACTERISTICS ; MAGNETIC SIGNALS ; SATELLITE ; FIELDS ; CONDUCTIVITY ; INDUCTION ; SWARM ; FORMULATION ; FREQUENCY ; TRANSPORT |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/25715 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.GFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, Potsdam, Germany; 2.Free Univ Berlin, Inst Meteorol, Berlin, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Saynisch, J.,Petereit, J.,Irrgang, C.,et al. Impact of oceanic warming on electromagnetic oceanic tidal signals: A CMIP5 climate model-based sensitivity study[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2017,44(10). |
APA | Saynisch, J.,Petereit, J.,Irrgang, C.,&Thomas, M..(2017).Impact of oceanic warming on electromagnetic oceanic tidal signals: A CMIP5 climate model-based sensitivity study.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,44(10). |
MLA | Saynisch, J.,et al."Impact of oceanic warming on electromagnetic oceanic tidal signals: A CMIP5 climate model-based sensitivity study".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 44.10(2017). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论