GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1002/2017GL075071
Gamma Ray Signatures of Neutrons From a Terrestrial Gamma Ray Flash
Bowers, G. S.1; Smith, D. M.1; Martinez-McKinney, G. F.1; Kamogawa, M.2; Cummer, S. A.3; Dwyer, J. R.4; Wang, D.5; Stock, M.6; Kawasaki, Z.7
2017-10-16
发表期刊GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN0094-8276
EISSN1944-8007
出版年2017
卷号44期号:19
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA; Japan
英文摘要

Following a lightning strike to a wind turbine in Japan, we have observed a large burst of neutrons lasting 100 ms with a ground fluence of similar to 1,000n cm(-2), thousands of times greater than the peak neutron flux associated with the largest ground level solar particle event ever observed. This is the first detection of an unequivocal signature of neutrons from a terrestrial gamma ray flash, consisting of a 2.223 MeV gamma-ray spectral line from a neutron-capture on hydrogen reaction occurring in our detector, and is shown to be consistent with the production of 10(12)-10(13) photoneutrons from a downward terrestrial gamma ray flash (TGF) at 1.0 km, with a gamma ray brightness typical of upward TGFs observed by satellites.


Plain Language Summary Using detectors to measure gamma-rays, we have observed a cloud of neutrons following a lightning strike to a wind turbine in Japan.


英文关键词terrestrial gamma ray flash TGF neutrons gamma rays lightning atmospheric electricity
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000413921300060
WOS关键词LIGHTNING DISCHARGES ; GROUND-LEVEL ; GENERATION ; GEANT4 ; BOLTS
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
引用统计
被引频次:50[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/25700
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA;
2.Tokyo Gakugei Univ, Tokyo, Japan;
3.Duke Univ, Durham, NC USA;
4.Univ New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824 USA;
5.Gifu Univ, Gifu, Japan;
6.Earth Networks, Germantown, MD USA;
7.Osaka Univ, Osaka, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bowers, G. S.,Smith, D. M.,Martinez-McKinney, G. F.,et al. Gamma Ray Signatures of Neutrons From a Terrestrial Gamma Ray Flash[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2017,44(19).
APA Bowers, G. S..,Smith, D. M..,Martinez-McKinney, G. F..,Kamogawa, M..,Cummer, S. A..,...&Kawasaki, Z..(2017).Gamma Ray Signatures of Neutrons From a Terrestrial Gamma Ray Flash.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,44(19).
MLA Bowers, G. S.,et al."Gamma Ray Signatures of Neutrons From a Terrestrial Gamma Ray Flash".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 44.19(2017).
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