Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2018.12.008 |
The "Green Belt Berlin": Establishing a greenway where the Berlin Wall once stood by integrating ecological, social and cultural approaches | |
Kowarik, Ingo1,2 | |
2019-04-01 | |
发表期刊 | LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING |
ISSN | 0169-2046 |
EISSN | 1872-6062 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 184页码:12-22 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany |
英文摘要 | Urban greenways benefit urban dwellers by providing multiple ecosystem services and by supporting biodiversity conservation in cities. Increasing competition for open space in growing cities, however, often hinders the establishment of greenways in those places where social demands for related services are highest. In the wake of the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, a new greenway, the "Green Belt Berlin," is being established within the former border zone, which now links Berlin's core with the rural hinterland. An analysis of the planning approaches and principles that directed the implementation of the greenway and the transformation of vacant urban land into new parks revealed ways to (i) extend urban green infrastructure in times and places of political transformation; (ii) justify new greenspace by combining multiple ecological, social, and cultural goals within overarching planning programs; (iii) conserve and stage remnants of the Berlin Wall, allowing the greenway to become part of a decentralized memorial landscape; (iv) work with novel ecosystems and wild urban nature by integrating ecology with urban planning and design; and (v) use design interventions to create "orderly frames." Spatial analyses indicate that the new greenway may reduce environmental inequity in Berlin as it largely intersects neighborhoods where disadvantaged status coincides with poor access to urban greenspace. This case study thus demonstrates opportunities to strengthen the urban green infrastructure of growing cities through integrative planning approaches. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000458468500002 |
WOS关键词 | URBAN LAND-USE ; ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE ; NATURE CONSERVATION ; SPACE ; CITIES ; PERCEPTIONS ; VEGETATION ; AREAS ; CITY ; BIODIVERSITY |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Environmental Studies ; Geography ; Geography, Physical ; Regional & Urban Planning ; Urban Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geography ; Physical Geography ; Public Administration ; Urban Studies |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/25144 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Tech Univ Berlin, Chair Ecosyst Sci Plant Ecol, Dept Ecol, Rothenburgstr 12, D-12165 Berlin, Germany; 2.Berlin Brandenburg Inst Adv Biodivers Res BBIB, D-14195 Berlin, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kowarik, Ingo. The "Green Belt Berlin": Establishing a greenway where the Berlin Wall once stood by integrating ecological, social and cultural approaches[J]. LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,2019,184:12-22. |
APA | Kowarik, Ingo.(2019).The "Green Belt Berlin": Establishing a greenway where the Berlin Wall once stood by integrating ecological, social and cultural approaches.LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,184,12-22. |
MLA | Kowarik, Ingo."The "Green Belt Berlin": Establishing a greenway where the Berlin Wall once stood by integrating ecological, social and cultural approaches".LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING 184(2019):12-22. |
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