Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1038/s41467-020-15863-z |
Changing role of coral reef marine reserves in a warming climate | |
Nicholas A. J. Graham; James P. W. Robinson; Sarah E. Smith; Rodney Govinden; Gilberte Gendron; Shaun K. Wilson | |
2020-04-24 | |
发表期刊 | Nature |
出版年 | 2020 |
英文摘要 | Coral reef ecosystems are among the first to fundamentally change in structure due to climate change, which leads to聽questioning聽of whether decades of knowledge regarding reef management is still applicable. Here we assess ecological responses to no-take marine reserves over two decades, spanning a major climate-driven coral bleaching event. Pre-bleaching reserve responses were consistent with a large literature, with higher coral cover, more species of fish, and greater fish biomass, particularly of upper trophic levels. However, in the 16 years following coral mortality, reserve effects were absent for the reef benthos, and greatly diminished for fish species richness. Positive fish biomass effects persisted, but the groups of fish benefiting from marine reserves profoundly changed, with low trophic level herbivores dominating the responses. These findings highlight that while marine reserves still have important roles on coral reefs in the face of climate change, the species and functional groups they benefit will be substantially altered. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/249518 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nicholas A. J. Graham,James P. W. Robinson,Sarah E. Smith,et al. Changing role of coral reef marine reserves in a warming climate[J]. Nature,2020. |
APA | Nicholas A. J. Graham,James P. W. Robinson,Sarah E. Smith,Rodney Govinden,Gilberte Gendron,&Shaun K. Wilson.(2020).Changing role of coral reef marine reserves in a warming climate.Nature. |
MLA | Nicholas A. J. Graham,et al."Changing role of coral reef marine reserves in a warming climate".Nature (2020). |
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