GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1111/gcb.15094
Incorporating climate change adaptation into marine protected area planning
Kristen L. Wilson; Derek P. Tittensor; Boris Worm; Heike K. Lotze
2020-04-19
发表期刊Global Change Biology
出版年2020
英文摘要

Climate change is increasingly impacting marine protected areas (MPAs) and MPA networks, yet adaptation strategies are rarely incorporated into MPA design and management plans according to the primary scientific literature. Here we review the state of knowledge for adapting existing and future MPAs to climate change and synthesize case studies (n = 27) of how marine conservation planning can respond to shifting environmental conditions. First, we derive a generalized conservation planning framework based on five published frameworks that incorporate climate change adaptation to inform MPA design. We then summarize examples from the scientific literature to assess how conservation goals were defined, vulnerability assessments performed and adaptation strategies incorporated into the design and management of existing or new MPAs. Our analysis revealed that 82% of real‐world examples of climate change adaptation in MPA planning derive from tropical reefs, highlighting the need for research in other ecosystems and habitat types. We found contrasting recommendations for adaptation strategies at the planning stage, either focusing only on climate refugia, or aiming for representative protection of areas encompassing the full range of expected climate change impacts. Recommendations for MPA management were more unified and focused on adaptative management approaches. Lastly, we evaluate common barriers to adopting climate change adaptation strategies based on reviewing studies which conducted interviews with MPA managers and other conservation practitioners. This highlights a lack of scientific studies evaluating different adaptation strategies and shortcomings in current governance structures as two major barriers, and we discuss how these could be overcome. Our review provides a comprehensive synthesis of planning frameworks, case studies, adaptation strategies and management actions which can inform a more coordinated global effort to adapt existing and future MPA networks to continued climate change.

领域气候变化 ; 资源环境
URL查看原文
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/248946
专题气候变化
资源环境科学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kristen L. Wilson,Derek P. Tittensor,Boris Worm,et al. Incorporating climate change adaptation into marine protected area planning[J]. Global Change Biology,2020.
APA Kristen L. Wilson,Derek P. Tittensor,Boris Worm,&Heike K. Lotze.(2020).Incorporating climate change adaptation into marine protected area planning.Global Change Biology.
MLA Kristen L. Wilson,et al."Incorporating climate change adaptation into marine protected area planning".Global Change Biology (2020).
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
查看访问统计
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Kristen L. Wilson]的文章
[Derek P. Tittensor]的文章
[Boris Worm]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Kristen L. Wilson]的文章
[Derek P. Tittensor]的文章
[Boris Worm]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Kristen L. Wilson]的文章
[Derek P. Tittensor]的文章
[Boris Worm]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。