GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1029/2020GL087857
Machine Learning Augmented Time‐Lapse Bathymetric Surveys: A Case Study from the Mississippi River Delta Front
Jeffrey Obelcz; Warren T. Wood; Benjamin J. Phrampus; Taylor R. Lee
2020-04-29
发表期刊Geophysical Research Letters
出版年2020
英文摘要

The subaqueous Mississippi River Delta Front is prone to seabed instabilities > 1 m of vertical bathymetric change per year, but the ability to predict the location and magnitude of instability‐driven depth change is limited. Here we demonstrate that data‐driven geospatial models can predict MRDF depth change from a small amount (1% of full coverage) of training data. We predict depth change at 100 m2 resolution between 2005 and 2017 over a ~100 km2 area. Models trained on ~1% of full‐coverage depth change data produce comparable and relatively low average predicted depth change errors (1‐2 cm). K‐nearest neighbors best reproduces the spatial variability of depth change, and can interpolate and extrapolate from training data. This approach has immediate applications for geohazard monitoring on the MRDF and other geologically similar settings, and can be applied in other settings if the drivers of depth change variance are well known.

领域气候变化
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/248921
专题气候变化
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Jeffrey Obelcz,Warren T. Wood,Benjamin J. Phrampus,等. Machine Learning Augmented Time‐Lapse Bathymetric Surveys: A Case Study from the Mississippi River Delta Front[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2020.
APA Jeffrey Obelcz,Warren T. Wood,Benjamin J. Phrampus,&Taylor R. Lee.(2020).Machine Learning Augmented Time‐Lapse Bathymetric Surveys: A Case Study from the Mississippi River Delta Front.Geophysical Research Letters.
MLA Jeffrey Obelcz,et al."Machine Learning Augmented Time‐Lapse Bathymetric Surveys: A Case Study from the Mississippi River Delta Front".Geophysical Research Letters (2020).
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