GSTDTAP  > 资源环境科学
DOI10.1016/j.landurbplan.2016.06.008
Nearby green space and human health: Evaluating accessibility metrics
Ekkel, E. Dinand1; de Vries, Sjerp2
2017
发表期刊LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING
ISSN0169-2046
EISSN1872-6062
出版年2017
卷号157
文章类型Review
语种英语
国家Netherlands
英文摘要

There is growing scientific recognition that contact with nature in general, and contact with urban green more specific, have the potential to positively contribute to human health. For the purpose of developing healthy urban neighbourhoods, this raises the question how to take scientific evidence about these health benefits into account. Accessibility metrics that are well substantiated by empirical evidence are needed. This paper reviews the quantitative and qualitative aspects relevant for accessibility metrics and empirical studies addressing these aspects in relation to health. Studies comparing different types of green space indicators suggest that cumulative opportunities indicators are more consistently positively related to health than residential proximity ones. In contrast to residential proximity indicators, cumulative opportunities indicators take all the green space within a certain distance into account. Comparing results across studies proved to be hard. Green space accessibility was measured in a variety of ways and the green space indicator that was chosen was often not problematized. We feel that it is time for a more function-oriented approach. How precisely does contact with nature impact health and what type and qualities are relevant in this regard? We think this will lead to a new generation of more evidence-based accessibility metrics that will help to advance the field. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Health Urban green space Nature Urban planning Accessibility metrics
领域资源环境
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000390183300020
WOS关键词PUBLIC OPEN SPACE ; URBAN GREEN ; MENTAL-HEALTH ; SURROUNDING GREENNESS ; RESIDENTIAL GREENNESS ; OUTDOOR ENVIRONMENTS ; PREGNANCY OUTCOMES ; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY ; PARK PROXIMITY ; KAUNAS COHORT
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Studies ; Geography ; Geography, Physical ; Regional & Urban Planning ; Urban Studies
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geography ; Physical Geography ; Public Administration ; Urban Studies
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/24664
专题资源环境科学
作者单位1.Aeres Univ Appl Sci, Stadshuisstr 18, NL-1315 HC Almere, Netherlands;
2.Wageningen Univ & Res Ctr, Cultural Geog, Alterra, Droevendaalsesteeg 3, NL-6708 PB Wageningen, Netherlands
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Ekkel, E. Dinand,de Vries, Sjerp. Nearby green space and human health: Evaluating accessibility metrics[J]. LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,2017,157.
APA Ekkel, E. Dinand,&de Vries, Sjerp.(2017).Nearby green space and human health: Evaluating accessibility metrics.LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,157.
MLA Ekkel, E. Dinand,et al."Nearby green space and human health: Evaluating accessibility metrics".LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING 157(2017).
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