Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.02.037 |
Adapting forest management to climate change: The state of science and applications in Canada and the United States | |
Halofsky, Jessica E.1; Andrews-Key, Sheri A.2; Edwards, Jason E.3; Johnston, Mark H.4; Nelson, Harry W.5; Peterson, David L.6; Schmitt, Kristen M.7; Swanston, Christopher W.8; Williamson, Tim B.3 | |
2018-08-01 | |
发表期刊 | FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT |
ISSN | 0378-1127 |
EISSN | 1872-7042 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 421页码:84-97 |
文章类型 | Article;Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Canada |
英文摘要 | Over the last decade, considerable progress has been made in developing vulnerability assessment tools and in applying these methodologies to identify and implement climate change adaptation approaches for forest ecosystems and forest management organizations in Canada and the United States. However, given that adaptation processes are in early stages, evaluation of approaches across agency, organizational, and geographic boundaries is critical. Thus, we conducted a qualitative comparison of three conceptual frameworks for climate change vulnerability assessment and adaptation efforts in the Canadian and United States forestry agency contexts. We focus our comparison on components of the conceptual frameworks, development process, intended users, similarities and differences in institutional contexts (geographic and organizational), and implementation. Finally, we present case studies to illustrate how the frameworks have been implemented on the ground and in different contexts. Despite different trajectories of development, the Canadian and US forest agencies have developed similar conceptual frameworks for vulnerability assessment and adaptation. We found that key components of the conceptual frameworks included: establishing a science-management partnership; evaluating current forest conditions and management objectives; conducting detailed science-based vulnerability assessments; developing adaptation approaches and on-the-ground tactics; implementing adaptation tactics; and monitoring outcomes and adjusting as needed. However, the contexts in which these frameworks are implemented vary considerably within and between countries, mostly because of differences in land ownership, management norms, and organizational cultures. On-the-ground applications, although slow to develop, are beginning to proliferate, providing examples that can be emulated by others. A strategy for accelerating implementation of adaptation in Canada and the United States is suggested, building on successes by federal agencies and extending to public, private, and crown lands. |
英文关键词 | Climate change Vulnerability assessment Adaptation Community of practice Science-management partnerships Sustainable forest management |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; ISTP |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000432758000009 |
WOS关键词 | CHANGE ADAPTATION ; CHANGE VULNERABILITY ; RESOURCE-MANAGEMENT ; BARRIERS ; PARTNERSHIPS |
WOS类目 | Forestry |
WOS研究方向 | Forestry |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/22848 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Washington, Sch Environm & Forest Sci, Box 352100, Seattle, WA 98195 USA; 2.Univ Saskatchewan, Sch Environm & Sustainabil, 117 Sci Pl, Saskatoon, SK S7N5C8, Canada; 3.Nat Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Serv, Northern Forestry Ctr, 5320-122nd St, Edmonton, AB T6H 3S5, Canada; 4.Saskatchewan Res Council, 15 Innovat Blvd, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2X8, Canada; 5.Univ British Columbia, Dept Forest Resources Management, 4609-2424 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada; 6.US Forest Serv, Pacific Northwest Res Stn, 400 N 34th St, Seattle, WA 98103 USA; 7.Michigan Technol Univ, Northern Inst Appl Climate Sci, 410 MacInnes Dr, Houghton, MI 49931 USA; 8.US Forest Serv, Northern Res Stn, Northern Inst Appl Climate Sci, 410 MacInnes Dr, Houghton, MI 49931 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Halofsky, Jessica E.,Andrews-Key, Sheri A.,Edwards, Jason E.,et al. Adapting forest management to climate change: The state of science and applications in Canada and the United States[J]. FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,2018,421:84-97. |
APA | Halofsky, Jessica E..,Andrews-Key, Sheri A..,Edwards, Jason E..,Johnston, Mark H..,Nelson, Harry W..,...&Williamson, Tim B..(2018).Adapting forest management to climate change: The state of science and applications in Canada and the United States.FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,421,84-97. |
MLA | Halofsky, Jessica E.,et al."Adapting forest management to climate change: The state of science and applications in Canada and the United States".FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT 421(2018):84-97. |
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