资源环境科技发展态势分析平台

2019年7月以来，高温天气和干旱导致澳大利亚多地林火肆虐。截至2020年2月15日，此次林火过火面积超过12.6万km2（1260万公顷），对当地生态环境造成严重破坏，并使澳大利亚畜牧业与旅游业遭遇重创。本文整理了林火对当地生态环境造成的影响和澳大利亚政府采取的一些相关措施，以供参考。

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[2] Unprecedented burn area of Australian mega forest fires. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-020-0716-1
[3] How the Australia Wildfires will Impact the Area’s Ecology. https://nature-watch.com/blog/2020/02/06/australia-wildfires-impact-ecology/
[4] Five Environmental Consequences of Australia’s Fires. https://eos.org/articles/five-environmental-consequences-of-australias-fires
[5] The size of Australia's bushfire crisis captured in five big numbers. https://www.msn.com/en-nz/news/world/the-size-of-australias-bushfire-crisis-captured-in-five-big-numbers/ar-BB10KZLY
[6] Joint Media Release: Initial commitment of $50 million for emergency wildlife and habitat recovery. https://minister.awe.gov.au/ley/media-releases/additional-funding-for-research-on-bushfire-impacts-on-wildlife
[7] Wildlife and threatened species bushfire recovery research and resources. http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/bushfire-recovery/research-and-resources
[8] The Threatened Species Scientific Committee 10-point Bushfire Response Plan. http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/threatened/publications/threatened-species-scientific-committee-bushfire-response-plan