Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1289/EHP2182 |
Estimating Acute Cardiovascular Effects of Ambient PM2.5 Metals | |
Ye, Dongni1; Klein, Mitchel1,2; Mulholland, James A.3; Russell, Armistead G.3; Weber, Rodney3; Edgerton, Eric S.4; Chang, Howard H.5; Sarnat, Jeremy A.1; Tolbert, Paige E.1,2; Sarnat, Stefanie Ebelt1 | |
2018-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES |
ISSN | 0091-6765 |
EISSN | 1552-9924 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 126期号:2 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
英文摘要 | BACKGROUND: Few epidemiologic studies have investigated health effects of water-soluble fractions of PM2.5 metals, the more biologically accessible fractions of metals, in their attempt to identify health-relevant components of ambient PM2.5. OBJECTIVES: In this study, we estimated acute cardiovascular effects of PM2.5 components in an urban population, including a suite of water-soluble metals that are not routinely measured at the ambient level. METHODS: Ambient concentrations of criteria gases, PM2.5, and PM2.5 components were measured at a central monitor in Atlanta, Georgia, during 1998-2013, with some PM2.5 components only measured during 2008-2013. In a time-series framework using Poisson regression, we estimated associations between these pollutants and daily counts of emergency department (ED) visits for cardiovascular diseases in the five-county Atlanta area. RESULTS: Among the PM2.5 (RR) over cap components we examined during 1998-2013, water-soluble iron had the strongest estimated effect on cardiovascular outcomes [(RR) over cap =1.012 (95% CI: 1.005, 1.019), per interquartile range increase (20.46 ng/m(3))]. The associations for PM2.5 and other PM2.5 components were consistent with the null when controlling for water-soluble iron. Among PM2.5 components that were only measured during 2008-2013, water-soluble vanadium was associated with cardiovascular ED visits [(RR) over cap =1.012 (95% CI: 1.000, 1.025), per interquartile range increase (0.19 ng/m(3))]. CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests cardiovascular effects of certain water-soluble metals, particularly water-soluble iron. The observed associations with water-soluble iron may also point to certain aspects of traffic pollution, when processed by acidifying sulfate, as a mixture harmful for cardiovascular health. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000427382800006 |
WOS关键词 | PARTICULATE MATTER CONSTITUENTS ; EMERGENCY-DEPARTMENT VISITS ; MED-PARTICLES PROJECT ; TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS ; NEW-YORK-CITY ; AIR-POLLUTION ; HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS ; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION ; RESPIRATORY-DISEASES ; SOURCE-APPORTIONMENT |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Toxicology |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Toxicology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/22715 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Emory Univ, Dept Environm Hlth, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA; 2.Emory Univ, Dept Epidemiol, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA; 3.Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA; 4.Atmospher Res & Anal Inc, Cary, NC USA; 5.Emory Univ, Dept Biostat & Bioinformat, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ye, Dongni,Klein, Mitchel,Mulholland, James A.,et al. Estimating Acute Cardiovascular Effects of Ambient PM2.5 Metals[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES,2018,126(2). |
APA | Ye, Dongni.,Klein, Mitchel.,Mulholland, James A..,Russell, Armistead G..,Weber, Rodney.,...&Sarnat, Stefanie Ebelt.(2018).Estimating Acute Cardiovascular Effects of Ambient PM2.5 Metals.ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES,126(2). |
MLA | Ye, Dongni,et al."Estimating Acute Cardiovascular Effects of Ambient PM2.5 Metals".ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES 126.2(2018). |
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