Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.07.046 |
Plant invasion in mangrove forests worldwide | |
Biswas, Shekhar R.1; Biswas, Prity L.2; Limon, Sharif Hasan2; Yan, En-Rong1,3; Xu, Ming-Shan1; Khan, Md. Saiful Islam4 | |
2018-12-01 | |
发表期刊 | FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT |
ISSN | 0378-1127 |
EISSN | 1872-7042 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 429页码:480-492 |
文章类型 | Review |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China; Bangladesh; New Zealand |
英文摘要 | Plant invasion is a major threat to natural ecosystems, and mangrove forests are among the most threatened ecosystems in the world. However, since mangrove species primarily occur in the saline and intertidal environment that is inhospitable for most terrestrial and freshwater plants, it is commonly assumed that mangrove forests are resilient to plant invasion. Still, many salt tolerant aquatic and terrestrial plants as well as epiphytes are found to invade the mangrove forests, and we know little about those invasive plants, their functional traits, invasion patterns and pathways and their ecological consequences. In a survey of global literature, we found a total of 57 plants reportedly invasive in the world's mangrove forests. These plants possessed the traits of salinity tolerance, tolerance to anaerobic condition, high fecundity and rapid growth. About 19% of invasive plants were anthropogenically introduced for coastal land stabilization, and the rests were accidental introduction. Invaders were found to colonize along the forest edges or forest interior, but mostly in the raised lands. That is, the presence of diversified microhabitats such as raised land and intertidal mudflat might help both halophytic and non-halophytic plants to invade the mangrove forests. Some invaders (30%) were transient, but many (70%) could persist for a longer time; and these species could modify habitat conditions, impede natural regeneration of mangroves and disrupt their faunal assemblage. Together, plant invasion in mangrove forests is much more widespread and problematic than commonly perceived, underscoring the need for the integration of invasive plant management strategy into mangrove forest management. |
英文关键词 | Biological invasion Coastal mangroves Invasive traits Invasion stages Invasion impacts Native invasion |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000447103700048 |
WOS关键词 | SPARTINA-ALTERNIFLORA ; RHIZOPHORA-MANGLE ; SALT-MARSH ; LAND-USE ; RESTORATION ; GROWTH ; FRESH ; REHABILITATION ; CONSERVATION ; COMMUNITIES |
WOS类目 | Forestry |
WOS研究方向 | Forestry |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/22671 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.East China Normal Univ, Shanghai Key Lab Urban Ecol Proc & Ecorestorat, Forest Ecosyst Res & Observat Stn Putuo Isl, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China; 2.Khulna Univ, Forestry & Wood Technol Discipline, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh; 3.IEC, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China; 4.Univ Otago, Dept Zool, Dunedin 9016, New Zealand |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Biswas, Shekhar R.,Biswas, Prity L.,Limon, Sharif Hasan,et al. Plant invasion in mangrove forests worldwide[J]. FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,2018,429:480-492. |
APA | Biswas, Shekhar R.,Biswas, Prity L.,Limon, Sharif Hasan,Yan, En-Rong,Xu, Ming-Shan,&Khan, Md. Saiful Islam.(2018).Plant invasion in mangrove forests worldwide.FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,429,480-492. |
MLA | Biswas, Shekhar R.,et al."Plant invasion in mangrove forests worldwide".FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT 429(2018):480-492. |
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