Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1289/EHP823 |
A Longitudinal Analysis of the Influence of the Neighborhood Environment on Recreational Walking within the Neighborhood: Results from RESIDE | |
Christian, Hayley1,2,3,4; Knuiman, Matthew1; Divitini, Mark1; Foster, Sarah2,3; Hooper, Paula2,3; Boruff, Bryan2,3; Bull, Fiona2,3; Giles-Corti, Billie2,3,5 | |
2017-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES |
ISSN | 0091-6765 |
EISSN | 1552-9924 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 125期号:7 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Australia |
英文摘要 | BACKGROUND: There is limited longitudinal evidence confirming the role of neighborhood environment attributes in encouraging people to walk more or if active people simply choose to live in activity-friendly neighborhoods. Natural experiments of policy changes to create more walkable communities provide stronger evidence for a causal effect of neighborhood environments on residents' walking. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to investigate longitudinal associations between objective and perceived neighborhood environment measures and neighborhood recreational walking. METHODS: We analyzed longitudinal data collected over 8 yr (four surveys) from the RESIDential Environments (RESIDE) Study (Perth, Australia, 2003-2012). At each time point, participants reported the frequency and total minutes of recreational walking/week within their neighborhood and neighborhood environment perceptions. Objective measures of the neighborhood environment were generated using a Geographic Information System (GIS). RESULTS: Local recreational walking was influenced by objectively measured access to a medium-/large-size park, beach access, and higher street connectivity, which was reduced when adjusted for neighborhood perceptions. In adjusted models, positive perceptions of access to a park and beach, higher street connectivity, neighborhood esthetics, and safety from crime were independent determinants of increased neighborhood recreational walking. Local recreational walking increased by 9 min/wk (12% increase in frequency) for each additional perceived neighborhood attribute present. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide urban planners and policy makers with stronger causal evidence of the positive impact of well-connected neighborhoods and access to local parks of varying sizes on local residents' recreational walking and health. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000413791300017 |
WOS关键词 | MEASURED PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY ; PUBLIC OPEN SPACE ; BUILT ENVIRONMENT ; WESTERN-AUSTRALIA ; PLANNING POLICY ; POPULATION HEALTH ; GREEN SPACE ; PERTH ; PROXIMITY ; TRANSPORT |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Toxicology |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Toxicology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/22591 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Western Australia, Sch Populat Hlth, Perth, WA, Australia; 2.Univ Western Australia, Ctr Built Environm & Hlth, Sch Earth & Environm, Perth, WA, Australia; 3.Univ Western Australia, Sch Sports Sci Exercise & Hlth, Perth, WA, Australia; 4.Univ Western Australia, Telethon Kids Inst, Perth, WA, Australia; 5.Univ Melbourne, Sch Populat & Global Hlth, McCaughey VicHlth Community Wellbeing Unit, Melbourne, Vic, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Christian, Hayley,Knuiman, Matthew,Divitini, Mark,et al. A Longitudinal Analysis of the Influence of the Neighborhood Environment on Recreational Walking within the Neighborhood: Results from RESIDE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES,2017,125(7). |
APA | Christian, Hayley.,Knuiman, Matthew.,Divitini, Mark.,Foster, Sarah.,Hooper, Paula.,...&Giles-Corti, Billie.(2017).A Longitudinal Analysis of the Influence of the Neighborhood Environment on Recreational Walking within the Neighborhood: Results from RESIDE.ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES,125(7). |
MLA | Christian, Hayley,et al."A Longitudinal Analysis of the Influence of the Neighborhood Environment on Recreational Walking within the Neighborhood: Results from RESIDE".ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES 125.7(2017). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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