Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1289/EHP98 |
Air Pollution and Deaths among Elderly Residents of Sao Paulo, Brazil: An Analysis of Mortality Displacement | |
Costa, Amine Farias1,2; Hoek, Gerard3; Brunekreef, Bert3,4; Ponce de Leon, Antonio C. M.1 | |
2017-03-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES |
ISSN | 0091-6765 |
EISSN | 1552-9924 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 125期号:3 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Brazil; Netherlands |
英文摘要 | Background: Evaluation of short-term mortality displacement is essential to accurately estimate the impact of short-term air pollution exposure on public health. Objectives: We quantified mortality displacement by estimating single-day lag effects and cumulative effects of air pollutants on mortality using distributed lag models. Methods: We performed a daily time series of nonaccidental and cause-specific mortality among elderly residents of Sao Paulo, Brazil, between 2000 and 2011. Effects of particulate matter smaller than 10 mu m (PM10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and carbon monoxide (CO) were estimated in Poisson generalized additive models. Single- day lag effects of air pollutant exposure were estimated for 0-, 1- and 2- day lags. Distributed lag models with lags of 0-10, 0-20 and 0-30 days were used to assess mortality displacement and potential cumulative exposure effects. Results: PM10, NO2 and CO were significantly associated with nonaccidental and cause-specific deaths in both single-day lag and cumulative lag models. Cumulative effect estimates for 0-10 days were larger than estimates for single-day lags. Cumulative effect estimates for 0-30 days were essentially zero for nonaccidental and circulatory deaths but remained elevated for respiratory and cancer deaths. Conclusions: We found evidence of mortality displacement within 30 days for nonaccidental and circulatory deaths in elderly residents of Sao Paulo. We did not find evidence of mortality displacement within 30 days for respiratory or cancer deaths. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000395714400014 |
WOS关键词 | DISTRIBUTED LAG ; TEMPORAL PATTERN ; NONLINEAR MODELS ; TIME-SERIES ; CITIES ; ASSOCIATIONS ; TEMPERATURE ; EXPOSURE |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Toxicology |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Toxicology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/22571 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Estado Rio De Janeiro, Inst Social Med, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil; 2.Brazilian Natl Canc Inst, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil; 3.Univ Utrecht, Inst Risk Assessment Sci, Utrecht, Netherlands; 4.Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Julius Ctr Hlth Sci & Primary Care, Utrecht, Netherlands |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Costa, Amine Farias,Hoek, Gerard,Brunekreef, Bert,et al. Air Pollution and Deaths among Elderly Residents of Sao Paulo, Brazil: An Analysis of Mortality Displacement[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES,2017,125(3). |
APA | Costa, Amine Farias,Hoek, Gerard,Brunekreef, Bert,&Ponce de Leon, Antonio C. M..(2017).Air Pollution and Deaths among Elderly Residents of Sao Paulo, Brazil: An Analysis of Mortality Displacement.ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES,125(3). |
MLA | Costa, Amine Farias,et al."Air Pollution and Deaths among Elderly Residents of Sao Paulo, Brazil: An Analysis of Mortality Displacement".ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES 125.3(2017). |
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