Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2019.101980 |
Community forest management (CFM) in south-west Ethiopia: Maintaining forests, biodiversity and carbon stocks to support wild coffee conservation | |
Wood, Adrian1; 39;Hara, Peter2 | |
2019-11-01 | |
发表期刊 | GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS |
ISSN | 0959-3780 |
EISSN | 1872-9495 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 59 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England; Ethiopia; Netherlands |
英文摘要 | Community forest management (CFM) is increasingly recognised as a potentially effective way of maintaining forests, especially in the Global South. Despite the growing adoption of this approach, the results have been mixed and there is a need to explore both the ways in which a wider range of benefits can be obtained and how CFM can be implemented more effectively. New forest legislation on community forest management in the Southern Region of Ethiopia in 2012, alongside the development of a highly devolved method of CFM, provided a natural experiment for testing the effectiveness of this method as a way of maintaining forest and also supporting biodiversity conservation and carbon storage. The specific circumstances and details of the methods applied also provided an opportunity to compare this approach against other experiences of CFM to assess factors seen to be influencing success. This study was undertaken in an area of montane forest in south-west Ethiopia, which includes some of the remaining stands of wild Coffey arabica, and so it also sought to create supportive conditions for the in situ conservation of the wild coffee. Analyses of this approach to CFM over the six years show that the loss of forest was reduced to 0.18% per annum in the CFM managed areas compared to 2.6% per annum in the non-CFM forest, while biodiversity, in terms of species diversity, richness and evenness of distribution, was maintained in the natural forest managed under CFM. Carbon storage also increased in the natural forest managed under CFM. While the long-term results will only be seen after several decades, the findings show that the use of a highly devolved form of CFM, responding to felt needs and building up a community of practice were some of the positive influences which helped in achieving multiple impacts towards sustainable forest management and wild coffee conservation. |
英文关键词 | Community forest management Forest cover Biodiversity Wild coffee Carbon storage Ethiopia |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000501648400003 |
WOS关键词 | DEFORESTATION ; INSTITUTIONS ; PERFORMANCE ; LIVELIHOODS ; BENEFITS ; IMPACTS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Geography |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geography |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/225392 |
专题 | 环境与发展全球科技态势 |
作者单位 | 1.Huddersfield Univ, Huddersfield Business Sch, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, W Yorkshire, England; 2.Hawassa Univ, Wondo Genet Coll Forestry & Nat Resources, Awasa, Ethiopia; 3.Huddersfield Business Sch, Huddersfield, W Yorkshire, England; 4.Huddersfield Univ, Huddersfield, W Yorkshire, England; 5.Ethio Wetlands & Nat Resources Assoc, The Hague, Netherlands |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wood, Adrian,39;Hara, Peter. Community forest management (CFM) in south-west Ethiopia: Maintaining forests, biodiversity and carbon stocks to support wild coffee conservation[J]. GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS,2019,59. |
APA | Wood, Adrian,&39;Hara, Peter.(2019).Community forest management (CFM) in south-west Ethiopia: Maintaining forests, biodiversity and carbon stocks to support wild coffee conservation.GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS,59. |
MLA | Wood, Adrian,et al."Community forest management (CFM) in south-west Ethiopia: Maintaining forests, biodiversity and carbon stocks to support wild coffee conservation".GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS 59(2019). |
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