Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.10.012 |
Characterising the richness and diversity of forest bird species using National Forest Inventory data in Germany | |
Reise, Judith1; Kukulka, Florian1; Flade, Martin2; Winter, Susanne1,3 | |
2019-01-15 | |
发表期刊 | FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT |
ISSN | 0378-1127 |
EISSN | 1872-7042 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 432页码:799-811 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany |
英文摘要 | Data collected by forest inventories like the third National Forest Inventory (NFI-3, 2011-2012) in Germany was proposed to monitor forest biodiversity and evaluate existing forest management practices on a national scale. A data set was created from the NFI-3 data for analysis purposes which contained variables relevant to the habitat requirements of native forest bird species. Information on the distribution and abundance of 20 native forest bird species was taken from the Atlas of German Breeding Birds (2005-2009, 3003 grid cells). They form two important ecological groups: cavity-nesting and deciduous forest birds. For the first time, this data was combined with NFI-3 data and analysed using Random Forest models and partial dependence plots to determine which forest variables recorded by the NFI-3 were most closely related to forest bird species richness and diversity in temperate forests. It was shown that changes in forest bird species diversity and richness correlate with the NFI data but the different sampling methods of the NFI and bird species data also created methodological challenges which are discussed. The most important drivers of the richness and diversity of deciduous forest and cavity-nesting bird species are forest stand age and forest ownership. Deciduous forest and cavity-nesting birds show a preference for the way state, federal and municipal forests are managed over private forests. Private forests have significantly lower deadwood volumes and high proportions of coniferous trees, both of which are forest characteristics that lower the richness and diversity of bird species. Our findings show that efforts to protect forest birds should target managed forests older than 100 and 200 years and forests with total deadwood volumes > 46.3 m(3)ha. Protected areas also exhibited higher diversity and richness of forest birds which highlight their importance as suitable target areas for the protection of forest birds. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000455068700077 |
WOS关键词 | LAND OWNERSHIP ; TREE MICROHABITATS ; SAPROXYLIC BEETLES ; STAND STRUCTURE ; DEAD-WOOD ; BIODIVERSITY ; INDICATORS ; ABUNDANCE ; FRAGMENTATION ; COMMUNITIES |
WOS类目 | Forestry |
WOS研究方向 | Forestry |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/22475 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Eberswalde Univ Sustainable Dev Appl Ecol & Zool, Fac Forest & Environm, Alfred Moller Str 1, D-16225 Eberswalde, Germany; 2.Regionalentwicklung GR, Landesamt Umwelt Abt Grossschutzgebiete, Reg Entwicklung GR, Tramper Chaussee 2, D-16225 Eberswalde, Germany; 3.WWF World Wide Fund Nat, Reinhardtstr 18, D-10117 Berlin, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Reise, Judith,Kukulka, Florian,Flade, Martin,et al. Characterising the richness and diversity of forest bird species using National Forest Inventory data in Germany[J]. FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,2019,432:799-811. |
APA | Reise, Judith,Kukulka, Florian,Flade, Martin,&Winter, Susanne.(2019).Characterising the richness and diversity of forest bird species using National Forest Inventory data in Germany.FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,432,799-811. |
MLA | Reise, Judith,et al."Characterising the richness and diversity of forest bird species using National Forest Inventory data in Germany".FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT 432(2019):799-811. |
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