Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.5194/acp-19-14703-2019 |
Predominance of secondary organic aerosol to particle-bound reactive oxygen species activity in fine ambient aerosol | |
Zhou, Jun1,7; Elser, Miriam1,8; Huang, Ru-Jin1,2; Krapf, Manuel1; Frohlich, Roman1; Bhattu, Deepika1; Stefenelli, Giulia1; Zotter, Peter3; Bruns, Emily A.1; Pieber, Simone M.1,9; Ni, Haiyan2; Wang, Qiyuan2; Wang, Yichen2; Zhou, Yaqing2; Chen, Chunying4; Xiao, Mao1; Slowik, Jay G.1; Brown, Samuel1,5; Cassagnes, Laure-Estelle1; Daellenbach, Kaspar R.1,10; Nussbaumer, Thomas3; Geiser, Marianne6; Prevot, Andre S. H.1; El-Haddad, Imad1; Cao, Junji2; Baltensperger, Urs1; Dommen, Josef1 | |
2019-12-05 | |
发表期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 19期号:23页码:14703-14720 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Switzerland; Peoples R China; Japan; Finland |
英文摘要 | Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are believed to contribute to the adverse health effects of aerosols. This may happen by inhaled particle-bound (exogenic) ROS (PB-ROS) or by ROS formed within the respiratory tract by certain aerosol components (endogenic ROS). We investigated the chemical composition of aerosols and their exogenic ROS content at the two contrasting locations Beijing (China) and Bern (Switzerland). We apportioned the ambient organic aerosol to different sources and attributed the observed water-soluble PB-ROS to them. The oxygenated organic aerosol (OOA, a proxy for secondary organic aerosol, SOA) explained the highest fraction of the exogenic ROS concentration variance at both locations. We also characterized primary and secondary aerosol emissions generated from different biogenic and anthropogenic sources in smog chamber experiments. The exogenic PB-ROS content in the OOA from these emission sources was comparable to that in the ambient measurements. Our results imply that SOA from gaseous precursors of different anthropogenic emission sources is a crucial source of water-soluble PB-ROS and should be additionally considered in toxicological and epidemiological studies in an adequate way besides primary emissions. The importance of PB-ROS may be connected to the seasonal trends in health effects of PM reported by epidemiological studies, with elevated incidences of adverse effects in warmer seasons, which are accompanied by more-intense atmospheric oxidation processes. |
领域 | 地球科学 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000501517100002 |
WOS关键词 | PARTICULATE AIR-POLLUTION ; POSITIVE MATRIX FACTORIZATION ; STRESS-RESPONSE GENES ; WATER-SOLUBLE PM2.5 ; EXTENDED FOLLOW-UP ; SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; DAILY MORTALITY ; GAS-PHASE ; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION ; MASS-SPECTROMETRY |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/224106 |
专题 | 环境与发展全球科技态势 |
作者单位 | 1.Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Atmospher Chem, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; 3.Lucerne Univ Appl Sci & Arts, Bioenergy Res Grp, Engn & Architecture, CH-6048 Horw, Switzerland; 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biol Effects Nanomat & Nanosafety, Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China; 5.ETH, Inst Atmospher & Climate Sci, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland; 6.Univ Bern, Inst Anat, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland; 7.Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Global Environm Studies, Kyoto 6068501, Japan; 8.Empa, Automot Powertrain Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland; 9.Empa, Lab Air Pollut Environm Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland; 10.Univ Helsinki, Fac Sci, Inst Atmospher & Earth Syst Res, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Jun,Elser, Miriam,Huang, Ru-Jin,et al. Predominance of secondary organic aerosol to particle-bound reactive oxygen species activity in fine ambient aerosol[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2019,19(23):14703-14720. |
APA | Zhou, Jun.,Elser, Miriam.,Huang, Ru-Jin.,Krapf, Manuel.,Frohlich, Roman.,...&Dommen, Josef.(2019).Predominance of secondary organic aerosol to particle-bound reactive oxygen species activity in fine ambient aerosol.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,19(23),14703-14720. |
MLA | Zhou, Jun,et al."Predominance of secondary organic aerosol to particle-bound reactive oxygen species activity in fine ambient aerosol".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 19.23(2019):14703-14720. |
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