Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.5194/acp-17-10675-2017 |
An update on ozone profile trends for the period 2000 to 2016 | |
Steinbrecht, Wolfgang1; Froidevaux, Lucien2; Fuller, Ryan2; Wang, Ray3; Anderson, John4; Roth, Chris5; Bourassa, Adam5; Degenstein, Doug5; Damadeo, Robert6; Zawodny, Joe6; Frith, Stacey7,8; McPeters, Richard7; Bhartia, Pawan7; Wild, Jeannette9,10; Long, Craig9; Davis, Sean11,12; Rosenlof, Karen11; Sofieva, Viktoria13; Walker, Kaley14; Rahpoe, Nabiz15; Rozanov, Alexei15; Weber, Mark15; Laeng, Alexandra16; von Clarmann, Thomas16; Stiller, Gabriele16; Kramarova, Natalya7,8; Godin-Beekmann, Sophie17; Leblanc, Thierry18; Querel, Richard19; Swart, Daan20; Boyd, Ian21; Hocke, Klemens22,23; Kampfer, Niklaus22,23; Barras, Eliane Maillard24; Moreira, Lorena22,23; Nedoluha, Gerald25; Vigouroux, Corinne26; Blumenstock, Thomas16; Schneider, Matthias16; Garcia, Omaira27; Jones, Nicholas28; Mahieu, Emmanuel29; Smale, Dan19; Kotkamp, Michael19; Robinson, John19; Petropavlovskikh, Irina12,30; Harris, Neil31; Hassler, Birgit32; Hubert, Daan26; Tummon, Fiona33 | |
2017-09-11 | |
发表期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 17期号:17 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany; USA; Canada; Finland; France; New Zealand; Netherlands; Switzerland; Belgium; Spain; Australia; England |
英文摘要 | Ozone profile trends over the period 2000 to 2016 from several merged satellite ozone data sets and from ground-based data measured by four techniques at stations of the Network for the Detection of Atmospheric Composition Change indicate significant ozone increases in the upper stratosphere, between 35 and 48 km altitude (5 and 1 hPa). Near 2 hPa (42 km), ozone has been increasing by about 1.5% per decade in the tropics (20 degrees S to 20 degrees N), and by 2 to 2.5% per decade in the 35 to 60 degrees latitude bands of both hemispheres. At levels below 35 km (5 hPa), 2000 to 2016 ozone trends are smaller and not statistically significant. The observed trend profiles are consistent with expectations from chemistry climate model simulations. This study confirms positive trends of upper stratospheric ozone already reported, e.g., in the WMO/UNEP Ozone Assessment 2014 or by Harris et al. (2015). Compared to those studies, three to four additional years of observations, updated and improved data sets with reduced drift, and the fact that nearly all individual data sets indicate ozone increase in the upper stratosphere, all give enhanced confidence. Uncertainties have been reduced, for example for the trend near 2 hPa in the 35 to 60 ffi latitude bands from about similar to 5% (2 degrees) in Harris et al. (2015) to less than similar to 2% (2 degrees). Nevertheless, a thorough analysis of possible drifts and differences between various data sources is still required, as is a detailed attribution of the observed increases to declining ozone-depleting substances and to stratospheric cooling. Ongoing quality observations from multiple independent platforms are key for verifying that recovery of the ozone layer continues as expected. |
领域 | 地球科学 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000410124500001 |
WOS关键词 | STRATOSPHERIC OZONE ; VERTICAL-DISTRIBUTION ; SAGE II ; SATELLITE MEASUREMENTS ; NORTHERN-HEMISPHERE ; AURA SATELLITE ; PAST CHANGES ; DATA RECORDS ; TOTAL COLUMN ; DATA SETS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/20604 |
专题 | 地球科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Deutsch Wetterdienst, Hohenpeissenberg, Germany; 2.CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA USA; 3.Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Earth & Atmospher Sci, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA; 4.Hampton Univ, Dept Atmospher & Planetary Sci, Hampton, VA 23668 USA; 5.Univ Saskatchewan, Inst Space & Atmospher Studies, Saskatoon, SK, Canada; 6.NASA, Langley Res Ctr, Hampton, VA 23665 USA; 7.NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Silver Spring, MD USA; 8.Sci Syst & Applicat Inc, Lanham, MD USA; 9.NOAA NWS NCEP Climate Predict Ctr, College Pk, MD USA; 10.Innovim LLC, Greenbelt, MD USA; 11.NOAA ESRL, Chem Sci Div, Boulder, CO USA; 12.Univ Colorado, CIRES, Boulder, CO 80309 USA; 13.Finnish Meteorol Inst, Helsinki, Finland; 14.Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada; 15.Univ Bremen, Inst Environm Phys, Bremen, Germany; 16.Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Meteorol & Climate Res, Karlsruhe, Germany; 17.Univ Versailles St Quentin En Yvelines, Ctr Natl Rech Sci, Guyancourt, France; 18.CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Wrightwood, CA USA; 19.Natl Inst Water & Atmospher Res NIWA, Lauder, New Zealand; 20.Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM, Bilthoven, Netherlands; 21.BC Sci Consulting LLC, Stony Brook, NY USA; 22.Univ Bern, Inst Appl Phys, Bern, Switzerland; 23.Univ Bern, Oeschger Ctr Climate Change Res, Bern, Switzerland; 24.MeteoSwiss, Payerne, Switzerland; 25.Naval Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA; 26.Royal Belgian Inst Space Aeron BIRA IASB, Brussels, Belgium; 27.Agencia Estatal Meteorol AEMET, Izana Atmospher Res Ctr IARC, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Spain; 28.Univ Wollongong, Sch Chem, Wollongong, NSW, Australia; 29.Univ Liege, Inst Astrophys & Geophys, Liege, Belgium; 30.NOAA ESRL, Climate Monitoring Div, Boulder, CO USA; 31.Cranfield Univ, Ctr Atmospher Informat & Emiss Technol, Cranfield, Beds, England; 32.Bodeker Sci, Alexandra, New Zealand; 33.Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Zurich, Switzerland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Steinbrecht, Wolfgang,Froidevaux, Lucien,Fuller, Ryan,et al. An update on ozone profile trends for the period 2000 to 2016[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2017,17(17). |
APA | Steinbrecht, Wolfgang.,Froidevaux, Lucien.,Fuller, Ryan.,Wang, Ray.,Anderson, John.,...&Tummon, Fiona.(2017).An update on ozone profile trends for the period 2000 to 2016.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,17(17). |
MLA | Steinbrecht, Wolfgang,et al."An update on ozone profile trends for the period 2000 to 2016".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 17.17(2017). |
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