GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1073/pnas.1721765115
Parametric transitions between bare and vegetated states in water-driven patterns
Bertagni, Matteo Bernard1; Perona, Paolo2; Camporeale, Carlo1
2018-08-07
发表期刊PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ISSN0027-8424
出版年2018
卷号115期号:32页码:8125-8130
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Italy; Scotland
英文摘要

Conditions for vegetation spreading and pattern formation are mathematically framed through an analysis encompassing three fundamental processes: flow stochasticity, vegetation dynamics, and sediment transport. Flow unsteadiness is included through Poisson stochastic processes whereby vegetation dynamics appears as a secondary instability, which is addressed by Floquet theory. Results show that the model captures the physical conditions heralding the transition between bare and vegetated fluvial states where the nonlinear formation and growth of finite alternate bars are accounted for by Center Manifold Projection. This paves the way to understand changes in biogeomorphological styles induced by man in the Anthropocene and of natural origin since the Paleozoic (Devonian plant hypothesis).


英文关键词ecomorphodynamics stochastic processes rivers vegetation Devonian plant hypothesis
领域地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000440982000041
WOS关键词ALTERNATE BARS ; RIVER ; DYNAMICS ; STABILITY ; EVOLUTION ; FLOWS
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/204962
专题地球科学
资源环境科学
气候变化
作者单位1.Politecn Torino, Dept Environm Land & Infrastruct Engn, I-10129 Turin, Italy;
2.Univ Edinburgh, Sch Engn, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, Midlothian, Scotland
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GB/T 7714
Bertagni, Matteo Bernard,Perona, Paolo,Camporeale, Carlo. Parametric transitions between bare and vegetated states in water-driven patterns[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2018,115(32):8125-8130.
APA Bertagni, Matteo Bernard,Perona, Paolo,&Camporeale, Carlo.(2018).Parametric transitions between bare and vegetated states in water-driven patterns.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,115(32),8125-8130.
MLA Bertagni, Matteo Bernard,et al."Parametric transitions between bare and vegetated states in water-driven patterns".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 115.32(2018):8125-8130.
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