Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1073/pnas.1722110115 |
Earth's magnetic field is probably not reversing | |
Brown, Maxwell1,2; Korte, Monika2; Holme, Richard3,4; Wardinski, Ingo2,5; Gunnarson, Sydney1 | |
2018-05-15 | |
发表期刊 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
![]() |
ISSN | 0027-8424 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 115期号:20页码:5111-5116 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Iceland; Germany; England; France |
英文摘要 | The geomagnetic field has been decaying at a rate of similar to 5% per century from at least 1840, with indirect observations suggesting a decay since 1600 or even earlier. This has led to the assertion that the geomagnetic field may be undergoing a reversal or an excursion. We have derived a model of the geomagnetic field spanning 30-50 ka, constructed to study the behavior of the two most recent excursions: the Laschamp and Mono Lake, centered at 41 and 34 ka, respectively. Here, we show that neither excursion demonstrates field evolution similar to current changes in the geomagnetic field. At earlier times, centered at 49 and 46 ka, the field is comparable to today's field, with an intensity structure similar to today's South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA); however, neither of these SAA-like fields develop into an excursion or reversal. This suggests that the current weakened field will also recover without an extreme event such as an excursion or reversal. The SAA-like field structure at 46 ka appears to be coeval with published increases in geomagnetically modulated beryllium and chlorine nuclide production, despite the global dipole field not weakening significantly in our model during this time. This agreement suggests a greater complexity in the relationship between cosmogenic nuclide production and the geomagnetic field than is commonly assumed. |
英文关键词 | geomagnetism South Atlantic anomaly Laschamp excursion reversals paleomagnetism |
领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000432120400041 |
WOS关键词 | GEOMAGNETIC-FIELD ; LASCHAMP EXCURSION ; 4 CENTURIES ; EVOLUTION ; DYNAMICS ; CL-36 |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/204916 |
专题 | 地球科学 资源环境科学 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Iceland, Inst Earth Sci, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland; 2.GFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany; 3.Univ Liverpool, Sch Environm Sci, Liverpool L69 3GP, Merseyside, England; 4.Max Planck Inst Solar Syst Res, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany; 5.Univ Nantes, CNRS, Lab Planetol & Geodynam, UMR 6112, F-44322 Nantes 3, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Brown, Maxwell,Korte, Monika,Holme, Richard,et al. Earth's magnetic field is probably not reversing[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2018,115(20):5111-5116. |
APA | Brown, Maxwell,Korte, Monika,Holme, Richard,Wardinski, Ingo,&Gunnarson, Sydney.(2018).Earth's magnetic field is probably not reversing.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,115(20),5111-5116. |
MLA | Brown, Maxwell,et al."Earth's magnetic field is probably not reversing".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 115.20(2018):5111-5116. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论