GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1073/pnas.1620977114
Recombination reactions as a possible mechanism of mass-independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes in the Archean atmosphere of Earth
Babikov, Dmitri
2017-03-21
发表期刊PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ISSN0027-8424
出版年2017
卷号114期号:12页码:3062-3067
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

A hierarchy of isotopically substituted recombination reactions is formulated for production of sulfur allotropes in the anoxic atmosphere of Archean Earth. The corresponding system of kinetics equations is solved analytically to obtain concise expressions for isotopic enrichments, with focus on massindependent isotope effects due to symmetry, ignoring smaller mass-dependent effects. Proper inclusion of atom-exchange processes is shown to be important. This model predicts significant and equal depletions driven by reaction stoichiometry for all rare isotopes: S-33, S-34, and S-36. Interestingly, the ratio of capital. values obtained within this model for S-33 and S-36 is -1.16, very close to the mass-independent fractionation line of the Archean rock record. This model may finally offer a mechanistic explanation for the striking mass-independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes that took place in the Archean atmosphere of Earth.


英文关键词S-MIF mass-independent fractionation Archean atmosphere sulfur recombination isotope effect
领域地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000396893600050
WOS关键词AB-INITIO ; OZONE FORMATION ; SO2 PHOTOLYSIS ; SOLID SULFUR ; TETRASULFUR ; ORIGIN ; EVOLUTION ; SPECTRA ; OXYGEN ; S-4
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/204681
专题地球科学
资源环境科学
气候变化
作者单位Marquette Univ, Dept Chem, Milwaukee, WI 53021 USA
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Babikov, Dmitri. Recombination reactions as a possible mechanism of mass-independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes in the Archean atmosphere of Earth[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2017,114(12):3062-3067.
APA Babikov, Dmitri.(2017).Recombination reactions as a possible mechanism of mass-independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes in the Archean atmosphere of Earth.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,114(12),3062-3067.
MLA Babikov, Dmitri."Recombination reactions as a possible mechanism of mass-independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes in the Archean atmosphere of Earth".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 114.12(2017):3062-3067.
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