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DOI | 10.1126/science.aat8297 |
Biological composites-complex structures for functional diversity | |
Eder, Michaela; Amini, Shahrouz; Fratzl, Peter | |
2018-11-02 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
EISSN | 1095-9203 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 362期号:6414页码:543-+ |
文章类型 | Review |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany |
英文摘要 | The bulk of Earth's biological materials consist of few base substances-essentially proteins, polysaccharides, and minerals-that assemble into large varieties of structures. Multifunctionality arises naturally from this structural complexity: An example is the combination of rigidity and flexibility in protein-based teeth of the squid sucker ring. Other examples are time-delayed actuation in plant seed pods triggered by environmental signals, such as fire and water, and surface nanostructures that combine light manipulation with mechanical protection or water repellency. Bioinspired engineering transfers some of these structural principles into technically more relevant base materials to obtain new, often unexpected combinations of material properties. Less appreciated is the huge potential of using bioinspired structural complexity to avoid unnecessary chemical diversity, enabling easier recycling and, thus, a more sustainable materials economy. |
领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000450460000035 |
WOS关键词 | NANOSTRUCTURES ; STRATEGIES ; MECHANICS ; DESIGN |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/199986 |
专题 | 地球科学 资源环境科学 气候变化 |
作者单位 | Max Planck Inst Colloids & Interfaces, Dept Biomat, Res Campus Golm, D-14424 Potsdam, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Eder, Michaela,Amini, Shahrouz,Fratzl, Peter. Biological composites-complex structures for functional diversity[J]. SCIENCE,2018,362(6414):543-+. |
APA | Eder, Michaela,Amini, Shahrouz,&Fratzl, Peter.(2018).Biological composites-complex structures for functional diversity.SCIENCE,362(6414),543-+. |
MLA | Eder, Michaela,et al."Biological composites-complex structures for functional diversity".SCIENCE 362.6414(2018):543-+. |
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