Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1126/science.aat0036 |
Computational and neurobiological foundations of leadership decisions | |
Edelson, Micah G.1; Polania, Rafael1,2; Ruff, Christian C.1; Fehr, Ernst1; Hare, Todd A.1 | |
2018-08-03 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE
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ISSN | 0036-8075 |
EISSN | 1095-9203 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 361期号:6401 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Switzerland |
英文摘要 | Leaders must take responsibility for others and thus affect the well-being of individuals, organizations, and nations. We identify the effects of responsibility on leaders' choices at the behavioral and neurobiological levels and document the widespread existence of responsibility aversion, that is, a reduced willingness to make decisions if the welfare of others is at stake. In mechanistic terms, basic preferences toward risk, loss, and ambiguity do not explain responsibility aversion, which, instead, is driven by a second-order cognitive process reflecting an increased demand for certainty about the best choice when others' welfare is affected. Finally, models estimating levels of information flow between brain regions that process separate choice components provide the first step in understanding the neurobiological basis of individual variability in responsibility aversion and leadership scores. |
领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000440627300032 |
WOS关键词 | RESPONSIBILITY |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/199288 |
专题 | 地球科学 资源环境科学 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Zurich, Dept Econ, Zurich Ctr Neuroecon, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland; 2.Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Decis Neurosci Lab, Dept Hlth Sci & Technol, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Edelson, Micah G.,Polania, Rafael,Ruff, Christian C.,et al. Computational and neurobiological foundations of leadership decisions[J]. SCIENCE,2018,361(6401). |
APA | Edelson, Micah G.,Polania, Rafael,Ruff, Christian C.,Fehr, Ernst,&Hare, Todd A..(2018).Computational and neurobiological foundations of leadership decisions.SCIENCE,361(6401). |
MLA | Edelson, Micah G.,et al."Computational and neurobiological foundations of leadership decisions".SCIENCE 361.6401(2018). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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