Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1126/science.aal1950 |
Ecosystem management as a wicked problem | |
DeFries, Ruth1; Nagendra, Harini2 | |
2017-04-21 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE
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ISSN | 0036-8075 |
EISSN | 1095-9203 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 356期号:6335页码:265-+ |
文章类型 | Review |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; India |
英文摘要 | Ecosystems are self-regulating systems that provide societies with food, water, timber, and other resources. As demands for resources increase, management decisions are replacing self-regulating properties. Counter to previous technical approaches that applied simple formulas to estimate sustainable yields of single species, current research recognizes the inherent complexity of ecosystems and the inability to foresee all consequences of interventions across different spatial, temporal, and administrative scales. Ecosystem management is thus more realistically seen as a "wicked problem" that has no clear-cut solution. Approaches for addressing such problems include multisector decision-making, institutions that enable management to span across administrative boundaries, adaptive management, markets that incorporate natural capital, and collaborative processes to engage diverse stakeholders and address inequalities. Ecosystem management must avoid two traps: falsely assuming a tame solution and inaction from overwhelming complexity. An incremental approach can help to avoid these traps. |
领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000399540100049 |
WOS关键词 | SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS ; CONSERVATION ; GOVERNANCE ; SERVICES ; SUSTAINABILITY ; POLICY |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/195862 |
专题 | 地球科学 资源环境科学 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Columbia Univ, Dept Ecol Evolut & Environm Biol, New York, NY 10027 USA; 2.Azim Premji Univ, Sch Dev, Bengaluru, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | DeFries, Ruth,Nagendra, Harini. Ecosystem management as a wicked problem[J]. SCIENCE,2017,356(6335):265-+. |
APA | DeFries, Ruth,&Nagendra, Harini.(2017).Ecosystem management as a wicked problem.SCIENCE,356(6335),265-+. |
MLA | DeFries, Ruth,et al."Ecosystem management as a wicked problem".SCIENCE 356.6335(2017):265-+. |
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