Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1126/science.aaj1891 |
The impact of hunting on tropical mammal and bird populations | |
Benitez-Lopez, A.1; Alkemade, R.2,3; Schipper, A. M.2; Ingram, D. J.4; Verweij, P. A.5; Eikelboom, J. A. J.2,5,6; Huijbregts, M. A. J.1,2 | |
2017-04-14 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
EISSN | 1095-9203 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 356期号:6334页码:180-183 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Netherlands; England |
英文摘要 | Hunting is a major driver of biodiversity loss, but a systematic large-scale estimate of hunting-induced defaunation is lacking. We synthesized 176 studies to quantify hunting-induced declines of mammal and bird populations across the tropics. Bird and mammal abundances declined by 58% (25 to 76%) and by 83% (72 to 90%) in hunted compared with unhunted areas. Bird and mammal populations were depleted within 7 and 40 kilometers from hunters' access points (roads and settlements). Additionally, hunting pressure was higher in areas with better accessibility to major towns where wild meat could be traded. Mammal population densities were lower outside protected areas, particularly because of commercial hunting. Strategies to sustainably manage wildmeat hunting in both protected and unprotected tropical ecosystems are urgently needed to avoid further defaunation. |
领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000399013800034 |
WOS关键词 | FORESTS ; BIODIVERSITY ; VERTEBRATES ; COLLAPSE |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/195819 |
专题 | 地球科学 资源环境科学 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Wetland & Water Res, Dept Environm Sci, POB 9010, NL-6500 GL Nijmegen, Netherlands; 2.PBL Netherlands Environm Assessment Agcy, POB 30314, NL-2500 GH The Hague, Netherlands; 3.Wageningen Univ, Environm Syst Anal Grp, POB 47, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands; 4.Univ Sussex, Sch Life Sci, Brighton BN1 9QG, E Sussex, England; 5.Univ Utrecht, Copernicus Inst Sustainable Dev, Energy & Resources, Heidelberglaan 2, NL-3584 CS Utrecht, Netherlands; 6.Wageningen Univ & Res, Resource Ecol Grp, Droevendaalsesteeg 3a, NL-6708 PB Wageningen, Netherlands |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Benitez-Lopez, A.,Alkemade, R.,Schipper, A. M.,et al. The impact of hunting on tropical mammal and bird populations[J]. SCIENCE,2017,356(6334):180-183. |
APA | Benitez-Lopez, A..,Alkemade, R..,Schipper, A. M..,Ingram, D. J..,Verweij, P. A..,...&Huijbregts, M. A. J..(2017).The impact of hunting on tropical mammal and bird populations.SCIENCE,356(6334),180-183. |
MLA | Benitez-Lopez, A.,et al."The impact of hunting on tropical mammal and bird populations".SCIENCE 356.6334(2017):180-183. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论