Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1007/s00382-019-04878-y |
Forecast of summer precipitation in the Yangtze River Valley based on South China Sea springtime sea surface salinity | |
Zeng, Lili1; Schmitt, Raymond W.2; Li, Laifang3; Wang, Qiang1; Wang, Dongxiao1 | |
2019-11-01 | |
发表期刊 | CLIMATE DYNAMICS |
ISSN | 0930-7575 |
EISSN | 1432-0894 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 53页码:5495-5509 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China; USA |
英文摘要 | As a major moisture source, the South China Sea (SCS) has a significant impact on the summer precipitation over China. The ocean-to-land moisture transport generates sea surface salinity (SSS) anomalies that can be used to predict summer precipitation on land. This study illustrates a high correlation between springtime SSS in the central SCS and summer precipitation over the middle and lower Yangtze River Valley (the YRV region). The linkage between spring SSS in the central SCS and summer YRV precipitation is established by ocean-to-land moisture transport by atmospheric processes and land-atmosphere soil moisture feedback. In spring, oceanic moisture evaporated from the sea surface generates high SSS in the central SCS and directly feeds the precipitation over southern China and the YRV region. The resulting soil moisture anomalies last for about 3 months triggering land-atmosphere soil moisture feedback and modulating the tropospheric moisture content and circulation in the subsequent summer. Evaluation of the atmospheric moisture balance suggests both a dynamic contribution (stronger northward meridional winds) and a local thermodynamic contribution (higher tropospheric moisture content) enhance the summer moisture supply over the YRV, generating excessive summer precipitation. Thus, spring SSS in the SCS can be utilized as an indicator of subsequent summer precipitation over the YRV region, providing value for operational climate prediction and disaster early warning systems in China. |
英文关键词 | South China Sea Yangtze River Valley Sea surface salinity Moisture flux Summer precipitation |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000493469900020 |
WOS关键词 | ATMOSPHERIC MOISTURE BUDGET ; WATER CYCLE ; OCEAN SALINITIES ; SOIL-MOISTURE ; RAINFALL ; MONSOON ; ONSET ; TEMPERATURE ; VARIABILITY ; REANALYSIS |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/187908 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, State Key Lab Trop Oceanog LTO, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China; 2.Woods Hole Oceanog Inst, Phys Oceanog Dept, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA; 3.Duke Univ, Nicholas Sch Environm, Earth & Ocean Sci, Durham, NC 27708 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zeng, Lili,Schmitt, Raymond W.,Li, Laifang,et al. Forecast of summer precipitation in the Yangtze River Valley based on South China Sea springtime sea surface salinity[J]. CLIMATE DYNAMICS,2019,53:5495-5509. |
APA | Zeng, Lili,Schmitt, Raymond W.,Li, Laifang,Wang, Qiang,&Wang, Dongxiao.(2019).Forecast of summer precipitation in the Yangtze River Valley based on South China Sea springtime sea surface salinity.CLIMATE DYNAMICS,53,5495-5509. |
MLA | Zeng, Lili,et al."Forecast of summer precipitation in the Yangtze River Valley based on South China Sea springtime sea surface salinity".CLIMATE DYNAMICS 53(2019):5495-5509. |
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