Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1111/gcb.14815 |
How to measure, report and verify soil carbon change to realize the potential of soil carbon sequestration for atmospheric greenhouse gas removal | |
Smith, Pete1; Soussana, Jean-Francois2; Angers, Denis3; Schipper, Louis4; Chenu, Claire5; Rasse, Daniel P.6; Batjes, Niels H.7; van Egmond, Fenny7; McNeill, Stephen8; Kuhnert, Matthias1; Arias-Navarro, Cristina2; Olesen, Jorgen E.9; Chirinda, Ngonidzashe10; Fornara, Dario11; Wollenberg, Eva12; Alvaro-Fuentes, Jorge13; Sanz-Cobena, Alberto14; Klumpp, Katja15 | |
2019-10-06 | |
发表期刊 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY |
ISSN | 1354-1013 |
EISSN | 1365-2486 |
出版年 | 2019 |
文章类型 | Review;Early Access |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Scotland; France; Canada; New Zealand; Norway; Netherlands; Denmark; Colombia; North Ireland; USA; Spain |
英文摘要 | There is growing international interest in better managing soils to increase soil organic carbon (SOC) content to contribute to climate change mitigation, to enhance resilience to climate change and to underpin food security, through initiatives such as international '4p1000' initiative and the FAO's Global assessment of SOC sequestration potential (GSOCseq) programme. Since SOC content of soils cannot be easily measured, a key barrier to implementing programmes to increase SOC at large scale, is the need for credible and reliable measurement/monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) platforms, both for national reporting and for emissions trading. Without such platforms, investments could be considered risky. In this paper, we review methods and challenges of measuring SOC change directly in soils, before examining some recent novel developments that show promise for quantifying SOC. We describe how repeat soil surveys are used to estimate changes in SOC over time, and how long-term experiments and space-for-time substitution sites can serve as sources of knowledge and can be used to test models, and as potential benchmark sites in global frameworks to estimate SOC change. We briefly consider models that can be used to simulate and project change in SOC and examine the MRV platforms for SOC change already in use in various countries/regions. In the final section, we bring together the various components described in this review, to describe a new vision for a global framework for MRV of SOC change, to support national and international initiatives seeking to effect change in the way we manage our soils. |
英文关键词 | measurement monitoring MRV reporting soil organic carbon soil organic matter verification |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000489482700001 |
WOS关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGE ; DIFFUSE-REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY ; LONG-TERM EXPERIMENTS ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; EDDY-COVARIANCE ; STOCK CHANGES ; BULK-DENSITY ; NEW-ZEALAND ; IN-SITU ; AGRICULTURAL SOILS |
WOS类目 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/187582 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Aberdeen, Inst Biol & Environm Sci, 23 St Machar Dr, Aberdeen AB24 3UU, Scotland; 2.INRA, Paris 07, France; 3.Agr & Agri Food Canada, Quebec City, PQ, Canada; 4.Univ Waikato, Environm Res Inst, Hamilton, New Zealand; 5.INRA, AgroParisTech, Thiverval Grignon, France; 6.Norwegian Inst Bioecon Res NIBIO, As, Norway; 7.ISRIC World Soil Informat, Wageningen, Netherlands; 8.Manaaki Whenua Landcare Res, Lincoln, New Zealand; 9.Aarhus Univ, Dept Agroecol, Tjele, Denmark; 10.Int Ctr Trop Agr CIAT, Cali, Colombia; 11.Agrifood & Biosci Inst, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland; 12.Univ Vermont UVM, CGIAR CCAFS Programme, Burlington, VT USA; 13.CSIC, Soil & Water Dept, Zaragoza, Spain; 14.Univ Politecn Madrid, Res Ctr Management Environm & Agr Risks CEIGRAM, Madrid, Spain; 15.UCA, VetAgrosup, INRA, Clermont Ferrand, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Smith, Pete,Soussana, Jean-Francois,Angers, Denis,et al. How to measure, report and verify soil carbon change to realize the potential of soil carbon sequestration for atmospheric greenhouse gas removal[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2019. |
APA | Smith, Pete.,Soussana, Jean-Francois.,Angers, Denis.,Schipper, Louis.,Chenu, Claire.,...&Klumpp, Katja.(2019).How to measure, report and verify soil carbon change to realize the potential of soil carbon sequestration for atmospheric greenhouse gas removal.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY. |
MLA | Smith, Pete,et al."How to measure, report and verify soil carbon change to realize the potential of soil carbon sequestration for atmospheric greenhouse gas removal".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY (2019). |
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