GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.04.010
Inter-comparison of reflectivity measurements between GPM DPR and NEXRAD radars
Keem, Munsung1; Seo, Bong-Chul1; Krajewski, Witold F.1; Morris, K. Robert2
2019-09-15
发表期刊ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
ISSN0169-8095
EISSN1873-2895
出版年2019
卷号226页码:49-65
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

This study demonstrates the potential use of the NASA's Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Dual-frequency Precipitation Radar (DPR) to examine ground radar (GR) miscalibration and other uncertainty sources (e.g., partial beam blockage). We acquired the GPM Ground Validation System Validation Network reflectivity matchups between the DPR and three GRs (two in Iowa and one in South Dakota) for 2014-2017. We then refined the matching parameters (e.g., time separation) to reduce uncertainty in the matchup samples by analyzing the sensitivity of the matchup statistical properties to changes in these parameters. To reconcile the same observables (i.e., reflectivity) with different observational properties among the space- and ground-based radars, we developed a statistically integrated framework using inter-comparisons of them all with a Monte Carlo simulation. This method verifies the absolute calibration bias estimated from the refined DPR-GR matchups using relative calibration biases between GRs. We found that taking samples with a narrow temporal gap, estimated by actual measurement time of the DPR and GRs, can significantly reduce sample variability. Through inter-comparisons among the DPR and GRs, we observed that reflectivity differences among GRs in a similar environment (e.g., climatology and geography) are likely to be affected primarily by the calibration mismatch. In this case, the inter-comparison results demonstrated good agreement, and we inferred that the differences can be mitigated by calibration bias correction against the DPR. On the other hand, when the disagreement level of the inter-comparison results is significant, the authors found that other factors, such as partial beam blockage even in relatively plain regions, are more dominant than the calibration bias. In fact, the partial beam blockage effects can manifest themselves as a seasonal pattern in the GR inter-comparison results.


英文关键词GPM DPR Ground radar calibration Partial beam blockage
领域地球科学
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000469904100004
WOS关键词TRMM PRECIPITATION RADAR ; WEATHER RADAR ; RAINFALL ESTIMATION ; BEAM BLOCKAGE ; KU-BAND ; METHODOLOGY ; CALIBRATION ; VALIDATION ; SPACEBORNE ; FLOOD
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/187042
专题地球科学
作者单位1.Univ Iowa, IIHR Hydrosci & Engn, Iowa City, IA USA;
2.SAIC, Reston, VA USA
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Keem, Munsung,Seo, Bong-Chul,Krajewski, Witold F.,et al. Inter-comparison of reflectivity measurements between GPM DPR and NEXRAD radars[J]. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,2019,226:49-65.
APA Keem, Munsung,Seo, Bong-Chul,Krajewski, Witold F.,&Morris, K. Robert.(2019).Inter-comparison of reflectivity measurements between GPM DPR and NEXRAD radars.ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,226,49-65.
MLA Keem, Munsung,et al."Inter-comparison of reflectivity measurements between GPM DPR and NEXRAD radars".ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH 226(2019):49-65.
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