Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2019.04.026 |
Top-down segregated policies undermine the maintenance of traditional wooded landscapes: Evidence from oaks at the European Union's eastern border | |
Bobiec, Andrzej1; Podlaski, Rafal2; Ortyl, Bernadetta1; Korol, Mykola3; Havryliuk, Serhii3; Ollerer, Kinga5,6; Ziobro, Jolanta M.1; Pilch, Kamil4; Dychkevych, Vasyl3; Dudek, Tomasz1; Mazsa, Katalin5; Varga, Anna5; Angelstam, Per7 | |
2019-09-01 | |
发表期刊 | LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING |
ISSN | 0169-2046 |
EISSN | 1872-6062 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 189页码:247-259 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Poland; Ukraine; Hungary; Romania; Sweden |
英文摘要 | Semi-open oak woods and solitary oaks commonly dominate the wooded fabric (i.e. the 'oakscape') of European traditional rural agricultural landscapes based on animal husbandry. However, modem land use systems fail to perpetuate oakscapes, posing a serious threat to biodiversity conservation and the associated diversity of ecosystem services. Reconstructing the dynamics of oakscape remnants can provide valuable insights concerning the maintenance of oakscapes. We used the socioeconomic transitions at the European Union's eastern border as a natural experiment to explore the drivers for successful oak recruitment in 27 selected units representing 4 oakscape categories. Analyses of tree-ring data, historical maps, and orthophotos were used to reconstruct the oakscapes' establishment trajectories in relation to land use changes in the period 1790-2010. The oaks in cultural semi-open woods and wood-pastures differed substantially from those in closed canopy forests by more stocky shape and faster early age DBH annual increase. We found two distinct recruitment patterns: (1) FAST - recruitment usually completed within 2-3 decades, attributed to an unconstrained succession of abandoned agricultural land, and (2) SLOW - recruitment extending over several or more decades. In Ukraine, frequent illegal grass burning in marginal woods was the most successful mechanism perpetuating oak recruitment. Top-down policy encouraging specialized intensive farming, sustained yield forestry, and conservation efforts concentrated on the preservation of closed canopy forests compromise the future of traditional agro-silvo-pastoral systems. Maintenance of traditional integrated agro-silvo-pastoral management sustaining oakscapes needs to combine local traditional knowledge and landscape stewardship. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000474330500023 |
WOS关键词 | ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT ; QUERCUS-ROBUR ; BIODIVERSITY ; PASTURES ; FORESTS ; DETERMINANTS ; PERSPECTIVES ; VEGETATION ; DISPERSAL |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Environmental Studies ; Geography ; Geography, Physical ; Regional & Urban Planning ; Urban Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geography ; Physical Geography ; Public Administration ; Urban Studies |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/186824 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Rzeszow, Fac Biol & Agr, Ul M Cwiklinskiej 1a, PL-35601 Rzeszow, Poland; 2.Jan Kochanowski Univ Humanities & Sci, Inst Biol, Dept Nat Protect & Plant Physiol, Ul Swietokrzyska 15, PL-25406 Kielce, Poland; 3.Ukrainian Natl Forestry Univ, Forestry & Pk Gardening, Hen Chuprynky 103, UA-79057 Lvov, Ukraine; 4.Forest Res Inst, Nat Forest Dept, PL-17230 Bialowieza, Poland; 5.Inst Ecol & Bot, MTA Ctr Ecol Res, Alkotmany U 2-4, H-2163 Vacratot, Hungary; 6.Romanian Acad, Inst Biol Bucharest, Spl Independentei 296, Bucharest 060031, Romania; 7.Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Fac Forest Sci, Sch Forest Management, POB 43, SE-73921 Skinnskatteberg, Sweden |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bobiec, Andrzej,Podlaski, Rafal,Ortyl, Bernadetta,et al. Top-down segregated policies undermine the maintenance of traditional wooded landscapes: Evidence from oaks at the European Union's eastern border[J]. LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,2019,189:247-259. |
APA | Bobiec, Andrzej.,Podlaski, Rafal.,Ortyl, Bernadetta.,Korol, Mykola.,Havryliuk, Serhii.,...&Angelstam, Per.(2019).Top-down segregated policies undermine the maintenance of traditional wooded landscapes: Evidence from oaks at the European Union's eastern border.LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,189,247-259. |
MLA | Bobiec, Andrzej,et al."Top-down segregated policies undermine the maintenance of traditional wooded landscapes: Evidence from oaks at the European Union's eastern border".LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING 189(2019):247-259. |
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