GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ab22c7
A novel global urban typology framework for sustainable mobility futures
Oke, Jimi B.1; Aboutaleb, Youssef M.1; Akkinepally, Arun1; Azevedo, Carlos Lima1,2; Han, Yafei1; Zegras, P. Christopher3; Ferreira, Joseph3; Ben-Akiva, Moshe E.1
2019-09-01
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN1748-9326
出版年2019
卷号14期号:9
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA; Denmark
英文摘要

Urban mobility significantly contributes to global carbon dioxide emissions. Given the rapid expansion and growth in urban areas, cities thus require innovative policies to ensure efficient and sustainable mobility. Urban typologies can serve as a vehicle for understanding dynamics of cities, which exhibit high variability in form, economic output, mobility behavior, among others. Yet, typologies relevant for sustainable urban mobility analyses are few, outdated and not large enough in scope. In this paper, we present a new typologization spanning 331 cities in 124 countries. Our sample represents 40% of the global urban population and contains the most recent data from 2008 to date. Using a factor analytic and agglomerative clustering approach, we identify 9 urban factors and 12 typologies. We discuss the implications of this new framework for researchers and planners and investigate the relationships between mobility and environmental sustainability indicators. Notably, we show an immediate application of the urban typologies to better understanding travel behavior and also describe their usage for detailed large-scale simulation in representative prototype cities for insights into sustainable future mobility policy pathways. Our data and results are publicly available for further exploration and will serve as a foundation for future analyses toward desirable urban and environmental outcomes.


英文关键词urban typologies sustainable mobility cities clustering data mining factor analysis
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000484760200001
WOS关键词MONTE-CARLO ; TRANSIT ; CITIES ; NUMBER ; FORM
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/186636
专题气候变化
作者单位1.MIT, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA;
2.Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Management Engn, Bldg 116,Room 121C, DK-2800 Copenhagen, Denmark;
3.MIT, Dept Urban Studies & Planning, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Oke, Jimi B.,Aboutaleb, Youssef M.,Akkinepally, Arun,et al. A novel global urban typology framework for sustainable mobility futures[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2019,14(9).
APA Oke, Jimi B..,Aboutaleb, Youssef M..,Akkinepally, Arun.,Azevedo, Carlos Lima.,Han, Yafei.,...&Ben-Akiva, Moshe E..(2019).A novel global urban typology framework for sustainable mobility futures.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,14(9).
MLA Oke, Jimi B.,et al."A novel global urban typology framework for sustainable mobility futures".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 14.9(2019).
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