Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1111/gcb.14773 |
Contrasting consequences of climate change for migratory geese: Predation, density dependence and carryover effects offset benefits of high-arctic warming | |
Layton-Matthews, Kate1; Hansen, Brage Bremset1; Grotan, Vidar1; Fuglei, Eva2; Loonen, Maarten J. J. E.3 | |
2019-08-21 | |
发表期刊 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
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ISSN | 1354-1013 |
EISSN | 1365-2486 |
出版年 | 2019 |
文章类型 | Article;Early Access |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Norway; Netherlands |
英文摘要 | Climate change is most rapid in the Arctic, posing both benefits and challenges for migratory herbivores. However, population-dynamic responses to climate change are generally difficult to predict, due to concurrent changes in other trophic levels. Migratory species are also exposed to contrasting climate trends and density regimes over the annual cycle. Thus, determining how climate change impacts their population dynamics requires an understanding of how weather directly or indirectly (through trophic interactions and carryover effects) affects reproduction and survival across migratory stages, while accounting for density dependence. Here, we analyse the overall implications of climate change for a local non-hunted population of high-arctic Svalbard barnacle geese, Branta leucopsis, using 28 years of individual-based data. By identifying the main drivers of reproductive stages (egg production, hatching and fledging) and age-specific survival rates, we quantify their impact on population growth. Recent climate change in Svalbard enhanced egg production and hatching success through positive effects of advanced spring onset (snow melt) and warmer summers (i.e. earlier vegetation green-up) respectively. Contrastingly, there was a strong temporal decline in fledging probability due to increased local abundance of the Arctic fox, the main predator. While weather during the non-breeding season influenced geese through a positive effect of temperature (UK wintering grounds) on adult survival and a positive carryover effect of rainfall (spring stopover site in Norway) on egg production, these covariates showed no temporal trends. However, density-dependent effects occurred throughout the annual cycle, and the steadily increasing total flyway population size caused negative trends in overwinter survival and carryover effects on egg production. The combination of density-dependent processes and direct and indirect climate change effects across life history stages appeared to stabilize local population size. Our study emphasizes the need for holistic approaches when studying population-dynamic responses to global change in migratory species. |
英文关键词 | Arctic amplification Arctic geese barnacle goose carryover effects climate change migration population dynamics trophic interactions |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000482832000001 |
WOS关键词 | PINK-FOOTED GEESE ; GOOSE BRANTA-LEUCOPSIS ; LONG-DISTANCE MIGRANT ; BARNACLE GEESE ; POPULATION-DYNAMICS ; REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS ; PLANT PHENOLOGY ; TROPHIC INTERACTIONS ; SNOW GEESE ; ENVIRONMENTAL STOCHASTICITY |
WOS类目 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/186106 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Biol, Ctr Biodivers Dynam, Trondheim, Norway; 2.Norwegian Polar Res Inst, Tromso, Norway; 3.Univ Groningen, Arctic Ctr, Groningen, Netherlands |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Layton-Matthews, Kate,Hansen, Brage Bremset,Grotan, Vidar,et al. Contrasting consequences of climate change for migratory geese: Predation, density dependence and carryover effects offset benefits of high-arctic warming[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2019. |
APA | Layton-Matthews, Kate,Hansen, Brage Bremset,Grotan, Vidar,Fuglei, Eva,&Loonen, Maarten J. J. E..(2019).Contrasting consequences of climate change for migratory geese: Predation, density dependence and carryover effects offset benefits of high-arctic warming.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY. |
MLA | Layton-Matthews, Kate,et al."Contrasting consequences of climate change for migratory geese: Predation, density dependence and carryover effects offset benefits of high-arctic warming".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY (2019). |
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