Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2018.10.005 |
Distributional impacts of energy-heat cross-subsidization | |
Grainger, Corbett1; Schreiber, Andrew2; Zhang, Fan3 | |
2019-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENERGY POLICY
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ISSN | 0301-4215 |
EISSN | 1873-6777 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 125页码:65-81 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
英文摘要 | Energy and heat cross-subsidies are common in developing and transitioning countries, but the distributional and efficiency impacts of these policies (and reform) are largely unknown. In Post-Soviet countries such as Belarus, revenues from an industrial tariff on electricity are used to cross-subsidize heating for households. We analyze the distributional impacts of cross-subsidy reform with both input output methods and a calibrated static computable general equilibrium (CGE) model with heterogeneous households based on a household consumption survey. On average, GDP gains of roughly a quarter of a percent are computed across model runs which reduce taxes and subsidies from cross-subsidization. Reducing household heating subsidy rates equally across income groups is found to be regressive. Poorer households are overly-burdened due to higher heating expenditures while richer households enjoy gains from cheaper market prices for goods. The GDP gains are even larger when the tax rates are structured to create a distributionally-neutral reform. |
英文关键词 | Input output Computable general equilibrium Subsidies Redistributive effects Energy prices |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000456758600007 |
WOS关键词 | PRICE ; SUBSIDIES ; SYSTEM |
WOS类目 | Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/18581 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Wisconsin, Dept Agr & Appl Econ, Madison, WI 53706 USA; 2.US EPA, Natl Ctr Environm Econ, Washington, DC 20460 USA; 3.World Bank, 1818 H St NW, Washington, DC 20433 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Grainger, Corbett,Schreiber, Andrew,Zhang, Fan. Distributional impacts of energy-heat cross-subsidization[J]. ENERGY POLICY,2019,125:65-81. |
APA | Grainger, Corbett,Schreiber, Andrew,&Zhang, Fan.(2019).Distributional impacts of energy-heat cross-subsidization.ENERGY POLICY,125,65-81. |
MLA | Grainger, Corbett,et al."Distributional impacts of energy-heat cross-subsidization".ENERGY POLICY 125(2019):65-81. |
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