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DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2017.07.047 |
Distributional effects of higher natural gas prices in Russia | |
Orlov, Anton | |
2017-10-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENERGY POLICY |
ISSN | 0301-4215 |
EISSN | 1873-6777 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 109 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Norway |
英文摘要 | This paper analyses the distributional effects of eliminating the implicit subsidy on natural gas consumption in Russia. The analysis is based on a computable general equilibrium model with multiple households and a detailed power generation sector. It is found that using additional government revenues from higher domestic gas prices to increase the income of low- and middle-income households could improve the welfare of these households and alleviate income inequality in Russia, e.g., total private consumption of the poorest decile could increase by 3%. Nevertheless, the most efficient revenue-recycling policy would be to invest in the energy efficiency of buildings, which have the largest energy savings potential in Russia. In the long term, investing in the energy efficiency of buildings could reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 240 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent per year and increase the welfare of low- and middle-income households, e.g., total private consumption of the poorest decile increases by 1%. It is also found that increasing the regulated domestic gas price could lead to windfall profits for non-Gazprom producers. Hence, to increase government revenues, the gas-price reform could be supplemented by an increase in the capital income tax in the gas sector. |
英文关键词 | Russia Natural gas prices Income distribution Distributional effects Energy efficiency of buildings, energy efficiency gap |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000412034400057 |
WOS关键词 | CARBON TAXATION ; DATA-BASE ; MARKET ; MODEL |
WOS类目 | Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/18558 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | Ctr Int Climate Res CICERO, Gaustadalleen 21, N-0349 Oslo, Norway |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Orlov, Anton. Distributional effects of higher natural gas prices in Russia[J]. ENERGY POLICY,2017,109. |
APA | Orlov, Anton.(2017).Distributional effects of higher natural gas prices in Russia.ENERGY POLICY,109. |
MLA | Orlov, Anton."Distributional effects of higher natural gas prices in Russia".ENERGY POLICY 109(2017). |
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