Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2019.05.013 |
Determinants of earthquake damage liability assignment in Oklahoma: A Bayesian Tobit censored approach | |
Ng&1; 39;ombe, John N.2 | |
2019-08-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENERGY POLICY
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ISSN | 0301-4215 |
EISSN | 1873-6777 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 131页码:422-433 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Zambia |
英文摘要 | Scientific evidence suggests earthquakes occurring in Oklahoma since 2009 are not "acts of God", but very likely triggered by wastewater injection in disposal wells by oil and gas (O&G) companies. While sustaining the O&G industry's contribution to the economy is generally important, achieving environmental and public protection may in part rely on how earthquake inducers are held liable for damage. We use a Bayesian Tobit censored model, estimated using Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods to determine factors that influence public preferences for how much liability O&G companies should assume for induced earthquake-related damage. Data are from a survey of Oklahomans collected in 2017 by Survey Sampling International (SSI). Results suggest people would, on average, hold O&G companies liable for 75% of the earthquake damage. We find socio-demographic, earthquake, locational, and O&G industry-related factors as the main drivers of earthquake damage liability. However, their effects on damage liability vary between respondents that have had their property damaged by earthquakes and those that in some way benefit from O&G companies through jobs and gas-leases. We provide insights by which individuals might lobby representatives to impose new liability or regulatory mechanisms on O&G companies to avoid or compensate for earthquake damage. |
英文关键词 | Wastewater injection Induced earthquakes Bayesian tobit censored approach Earthquake damage liability Oklahoma |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000472125200037 |
WOS关键词 | WASTE-WATER INJECTION ; INDUCED SEISMICITY ; FRACKING ; RECOVERY |
WOS类目 | Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/185550 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Agr Econ, 521 Agr Hall, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA; 2.Univ Zambia, Dept Agr Econ & Extens, Box 32379, Lusaka 10101, Zambia; 3.Univ Wisconsin, Sch Freshwater Sci, 600 E Greenfield Ave, Milwaukee, WI 53204 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ng&,39;ombe, John N.. Determinants of earthquake damage liability assignment in Oklahoma: A Bayesian Tobit censored approach[J]. ENERGY POLICY,2019,131:422-433. |
APA | Ng&,&39;ombe, John N..(2019).Determinants of earthquake damage liability assignment in Oklahoma: A Bayesian Tobit censored approach.ENERGY POLICY,131,422-433. |
MLA | Ng&,et al."Determinants of earthquake damage liability assignment in Oklahoma: A Bayesian Tobit censored approach".ENERGY POLICY 131(2019):422-433. |
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