Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1038/s41558-019-0503-z |
Shifting habitats expose fishing communities to risk under climate change | |
Rogers, Lauren A.1,8; Griffin, Robert1,2; Young, Talia3,4,5; Fuller, Emma4; St Martin, Kevin6; Pinsky, Malin L.7 | |
2019-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE |
ISSN | 1758-678X |
EISSN | 1758-6798 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 9期号:7页码:512-+ |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
英文摘要 | Climate change is expected to have a profound impact on the distribution, abundance and diversity of marine species globally(1,2). These ecological impacts of climate change will affect human communities dependent on fisheries for livelihoods and well-being(3). While methods for assessing the vulnerability of species to climate change are rapidly developing(4) and socio-ecological vulnerability assessments for fisheries are becoming available(5), there has been less work devoted to understanding how impacts differ across fishing communities. We developed a linked socio-ecological approach to assess the exposure of fishing communities to risk from climate change, and present a case study of New England and Mid-Atlantic (USA) fishing communities. We found that the northern part of the study region was projected to gain suitable habitat and the southern part projected to lose suitable habitat for many species, but the exposure of fishing communities to risk was strongly dependent on both their spatial use of the ocean and their portfolio of species caught. A majority of fishing communities were projected to face declining future fishing opportunities unless they adapt, either through catching new species or fishing in new locations. By integrating climatic, ecological and socio-economic data at a scale relevant to fishing communities, this analysis identifies where strategies for adapting to the ecological impacts of climate change will be most needed. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000472753300013 |
WOS关键词 | FISHERIES ; OCEAN ; ADAPTATION ; IMPACTS ; DIVERSIFICATION ; VULNERABILITY ; MANAGEMENT ; RESPONSES ; GULF ; FACE |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/184784 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Stanford Univ, Nat Capital Project, Stanford, CA 94305 USA; 2.Univ Massachusetts, Sch Marine Sci & Technol, Dept Fisheries Oceanog, New Bedford, MA USA; 3.Rutgers State Univ, Dept Marine & Coastal Sci, New Brunswick, NJ USA; 4.Princeton Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA; 5.Rutgers State Univ, Grad Program Ecol & Evolut, New Brunswick, NJ USA; 6.Rutgers State Univ, Dept Geog, New Brunswick, NJ USA; 7.Rutgers State Univ, Dept Ecol Evolut & Nat Resources, New Brunswick, NJ USA; 8.NOAA, Natl Marine Fisheries Serv, Alaska Fisheries Sci Ctr, Seattle, WA 98115 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rogers, Lauren A.,Griffin, Robert,Young, Talia,et al. Shifting habitats expose fishing communities to risk under climate change[J]. NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,2019,9(7):512-+. |
APA | Rogers, Lauren A.,Griffin, Robert,Young, Talia,Fuller, Emma,St Martin, Kevin,&Pinsky, Malin L..(2019).Shifting habitats expose fishing communities to risk under climate change.NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,9(7),512-+. |
MLA | Rogers, Lauren A.,et al."Shifting habitats expose fishing communities to risk under climate change".NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE 9.7(2019):512-+. |
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