Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0422.1 |
The Atmospheric Response to Positive IPV, Positive AMV, and Their Combination in Boreal Winter | |
Elsbury, Dillon1; Peings, Yannick1; Saint-Martin, David2; Douville, Herve2; Magnusdottir, Gudrun1 | |
2019-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
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ISSN | 0894-8755 |
EISSN | 1520-0442 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 32期号:14页码:4193-4213 |
文章类型 | Editorial Material |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; France |
英文摘要 | The interdecadal Pacific oscillation (hereafter termed IPV, using "variability" in lieu of "oscillation") and the Atlantic multidecadal oscillation (hereafter AMV, similar to IPV) are regulators of global mean temperature, large-scale atmospheric circulation, regional temperature and precipitation, and related extreme events. Despite a growing recognition of their importance, the combined influence of these modes of low-frequency sea surface temperature (SST) variability remains elusive given the short instrumental record and the difficulty of coupled climate models to simulate them satisfactorily. In this study, idealized simulations with two atmospheric global climate models (AGCMs) are used to show a partial cancellation of the North Pacific atmospheric response to positive IPV (i.e., deeper Aleutian low) by the concurrent positive phase of the AMV. This effect arises from a modulation of the interbasin Walker circulation that weakens deep convection in the western Pacific and the associated Rossby wave train into the northern extratropics. The weaker Aleutian low response is associated with less upward wave activity flux in the North Pacific; however, the associated stratospheric jet weakening is similar to when the +IPV alone forces the vortex, as additional upward wave activity flux over Siberia makes up the difference. While comparable warming of the polar stratosphere is found when the positive AMV is included with the positive IPV, the downward propagation of the stratospheric response is significantly reduced, which has implications for the associated surface temperature extremes. The robust anticorrelation between the positive IPV and positive AMV signals over the North Pacific and their lack of additivity highlight the need to consider the IPV-AMV interplay for anticipating decadal changes in mean climate and extreme events in the Northern Hemisphere. |
英文关键词 | Annular mode Teleconnections Extreme events Pacific-North American pattern oscillation Stratosphere-troposphere coupling Climate variability |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000472233500001 |
WOS关键词 | SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; ATLANTIC MULTIDECADAL OSCILLATION ; STRATOSPHERIC SUDDEN WARMINGS ; NORTH-ATLANTIC ; THERMOHALINE CIRCULATION ; ENSO TELECONNECTION ; PART I ; PACIFIC ; CLIMATE ; OCEAN |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/184711 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA; 2.Meteo France, CNRM GMGEC, Toulouse, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Elsbury, Dillon,Peings, Yannick,Saint-Martin, David,et al. The Atmospheric Response to Positive IPV, Positive AMV, and Their Combination in Boreal Winter[J]. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,2019,32(14):4193-4213. |
APA | Elsbury, Dillon,Peings, Yannick,Saint-Martin, David,Douville, Herve,&Magnusdottir, Gudrun.(2019).The Atmospheric Response to Positive IPV, Positive AMV, and Their Combination in Boreal Winter.JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,32(14),4193-4213. |
MLA | Elsbury, Dillon,et al."The Atmospheric Response to Positive IPV, Positive AMV, and Their Combination in Boreal Winter".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 32.14(2019):4193-4213. |
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