Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1111/gcb.14642 |
Rethinking false spring risk | |
Chamberlain, Catherine J.1,2; Cook, Benjamin I.3; de Cortazar-Atauri, Inaki Garcia4; Wolkovich, Elizabeth M.1,2,5 | |
2019-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
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ISSN | 1354-1013 |
EISSN | 1365-2486 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 25期号:7页码:2209-2220 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; France; Canada |
英文摘要 | Temperate plants are at risk of being exposed to late spring freezes. These freeze events-often called false springs-are one of the strongest factors determining temperate plants species range limits and can impose high ecological and economic damage. As climate change may alter the prevalence and severity of false springs, our ability to forecast such events has become more critical, and it has led to a growing body of research. Many false spring studies largely simplify the myriad complexities involved in assessing false spring risks and damage. While these studies have helped advance the field and may provide useful estimates at large scales, studies at the individual to community levels must integrate more complexity for accurate predictions of plant damage from late spring freezes. Here, we review current metrics of false spring, and how, when, and where plants are most at risk of freeze damage. We highlight how life stage, functional group, species differences in morphology and phenology, and regional climatic differences contribute to the damage potential of false springs. More studies aimed at understanding relationships among species tolerance and avoidance strategies, climatic regimes, and the environmental cues that underlie spring phenology would improve predictions at all biological levels. An integrated approach to assessing past and future spring freeze damage would provide novel insights into fundamental plant biology and offer more robust predictions as climate change progresses, which are essential for mitigating the adverse ecological and economic effects of false springs. |
英文关键词 | climate change false spring forest communities freezing tolerance phenology |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000477087100004 |
WOS关键词 | BUD-BURST ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; FREEZING RESISTANCE ; DORMANCY INDUCTION ; FROST SENSITIVITY ; GROWTH CESSATION ; LOW-TEMPERATURE ; NORTH-AMERICA ; GENE FLOW ; PHENOLOGY |
WOS类目 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/184609 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Harvard Univ, Arnold Arboretum, 1300 Ctr St, Boston, MA 02115 USA; 2.Harvard Univ, Organism & Evolutionary Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA; 3.NASA, Goddard Inst Space Studies, New York, NY 10025 USA; 4.INRA, French Natl Inst Agr Res, US1116 AgroClim, Avignon, France; 5.Univ British Columbia, Fac Forestry, Forest & Conservat Sci, Vancouver, BC, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chamberlain, Catherine J.,Cook, Benjamin I.,de Cortazar-Atauri, Inaki Garcia,et al. Rethinking false spring risk[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2019,25(7):2209-2220. |
APA | Chamberlain, Catherine J.,Cook, Benjamin I.,de Cortazar-Atauri, Inaki Garcia,&Wolkovich, Elizabeth M..(2019).Rethinking false spring risk.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,25(7),2209-2220. |
MLA | Chamberlain, Catherine J.,et al."Rethinking false spring risk".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 25.7(2019):2209-2220. |
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