Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/ab1611 |
Environmental inequality in Austria: do inhabitants' socioeconomic characteristics differ depending on their proximity to industrial polluters? | |
Glatter-Gotz, Helene1; Mohai, Paul2; Haas, Willi1; Plutzar, Christoph1,3 | |
2019-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
ISSN | 1748-9326 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 14期号:7 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Austria; USA |
英文摘要 | This is the first study to examine the existence of environmental inequality related to industrial facilities in Austria. Using distance-based methods, socioeconomic characteristics of inhabitants living in 1.0 km buffer zones around the 247 polluters registered in the European Pollutant Release and Transfer Registry are compared with those of inhabitants living elsewhere in Austria. While in Vienna no clear signs of environmental inequality can be found, in the rest of Austria people living in close vicinity to industrial sites are more often unemployed, have lower education levels and most notably, are twice as likely to be immigrants. Moreover, a logistic regression shows that the disparities concerning immigrants cannot solely be explained by other socioeconomic characteristics. The results of this study add to the evidentiary base concerning environmental justice disparities in Europe and suggests how application of distance-based methods can facilitate cross-national comparisons. |
英文关键词 | environmental justice environmental disparities polluting industrial facilities migrants pollution disparities environmental deprivation spatial inequality |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000474419000002 |
WOS关键词 | AIR-POLLUTION ; HAZARDOUS-WASTE ; POPULATION-SIZE ; JUSTICE ; HEALTH ; DEPRIVATION ; EXPOSURE ; QUALITY ; LEVEL ; RISK |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/184572 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Nat Resources & Life Sci BOKU, Inst Social Ecol, Dept Econ & Social Sci, Vienna, Austria; 2.Univ Michigan, Sch Environm & Sustainabil, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA; 3.Univ Vienna, Dept Bot & Biodivers Res, Vienna, Austria |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Glatter-Gotz, Helene,Mohai, Paul,Haas, Willi,et al. Environmental inequality in Austria: do inhabitants' socioeconomic characteristics differ depending on their proximity to industrial polluters?[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2019,14(7). |
APA | Glatter-Gotz, Helene,Mohai, Paul,Haas, Willi,&Plutzar, Christoph.(2019).Environmental inequality in Austria: do inhabitants' socioeconomic characteristics differ depending on their proximity to industrial polluters?.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,14(7). |
MLA | Glatter-Gotz, Helene,et al."Environmental inequality in Austria: do inhabitants' socioeconomic characteristics differ depending on their proximity to industrial polluters?".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 14.7(2019). |
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