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DOI | 10.1007/s00382-018-4578-4 |
Atmospheric pathway between Atlantic multidecadal variability and European summer temperature in the atmospheric general circulation model ECHAM6 | |
Ghosh, Rohit1; Mueller, Wolfgang A.2,3; Eichhorn, Astrid4; Baehr, Johanna5; Bader, Juergen6,7 | |
2019-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | CLIMATE DYNAMICS |
ISSN | 0930-7575 |
EISSN | 1432-0894 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 53页码:209-224 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany; Norway |
英文摘要 | The Atlantic multidecadal variability (AMV) is known to affect the central to eastern (C-E) European summer climate through an associated atmospheric baroclinic response called North-Atlantic-European East West mode as demonstrated in the twentieth century reanalysis (20CRv2). Here, using the atmospheric model ECHAM6.3, we perform sensitivity experiments with prescribed sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies that are representative of the observed positive and the negative AMV phases and investigate the model response to the observed AMV pattern for European summer climate. The results from the experiments reveal that in the negative phase of AMV, the North-Atlantic-European (NAE) climate is mainly governed by the extra-tropical branch of the AMV through a baroclinic-like response. This response brings negative surface air temperature (SAT) anomalies over C-E Europe. The response and its influence are similar to what is found in the 20CRv2. In contrast, in the positive phase of the AMV, the NAE climate in the model experiments is mainly influenced by the tropical branch of the AMV. A stationary Rossby wave response excited in the tropics is associated with negative SAT anomalies over C-E Europe, which is opposite to what is found in the 20CRv2. The model response from the tropical part of the AMV SST is unlikely to be realistic due to the lack of coupled air-sea interaction, when SST is specified. Hence, the results demonstrate that ECHAM6.3 can simulate the observed linear baroclinic response, but only in the negative phase of the AMV. For the positive phase, in agreement with the previous findings, the model response is very sensitive to the tropical branch of the AMV and unrealistic. |
英文关键词 | Atlantic multidecadal variability Summer Europe |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000471722400012 |
WOS关键词 | SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; CLOUD |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/184366 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Max Planck Inst Meteorol, Int Max Planck Res Sch Earth Syst Modelling, Hamburg, Germany; 2.Max Planck Inst Meteorol, Hamburg, Germany; 3.Deutsch Wetterdienst, Hamburg, Germany; 4.Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany; 5.Univ Hamburg, Inst Oceanog, Hamburg, Germany; 6.Uni Res, Uni Climate, Bergen, Norway; 7.Bjerknes Ctr Climate Res, Bergen, Norway |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ghosh, Rohit,Mueller, Wolfgang A.,Eichhorn, Astrid,et al. Atmospheric pathway between Atlantic multidecadal variability and European summer temperature in the atmospheric general circulation model ECHAM6[J]. CLIMATE DYNAMICS,2019,53:209-224. |
APA | Ghosh, Rohit,Mueller, Wolfgang A.,Eichhorn, Astrid,Baehr, Johanna,&Bader, Juergen.(2019).Atmospheric pathway between Atlantic multidecadal variability and European summer temperature in the atmospheric general circulation model ECHAM6.CLIMATE DYNAMICS,53,209-224. |
MLA | Ghosh, Rohit,et al."Atmospheric pathway between Atlantic multidecadal variability and European summer temperature in the atmospheric general circulation model ECHAM6".CLIMATE DYNAMICS 53(2019):209-224. |
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